Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31610028›Full record

ArticleHepatology (Baltimore, Md.)2020

Overriding Adaptive Resistance to Sorafenib Through Combination Therapy With Src Homology 2 Domain-Containing Phosphatase 2 Blockade in Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

Carmen Oi Ning Leung, Man Tong, Katherine Po Sin Chung, Lena Zhou, Noélia Che, Kwan Ho Tang, Jin Ding, Eunice Yuen Ting Lau, Irene Oi Lin Ng, Stephanie Ma and 1 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. State-of-the-Art Liver Cancer Organoids: Modeling Cancer Stem Cell Heterogeneity for Personalized Treatment.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
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  11. Article
  12. Review
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  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Tyrosine phosphataseFrontiers in immunology · 2024
    Review
  19. Review
  20. [Progress and application of liver organoids in the study of liver cancer].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2023
    Article

1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Carmen Oi Ning LeungDepartment of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong.
Man TongSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Katherine Po Sin ChungDepartment of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong.
Lena ZhouSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Noélia CheSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Kwan Ho TangLaura and Isaac Perlmutter Cancer Center, New York University School of Medicine, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY.
Jin DingThe International Cooperation Laboratory on Signal Transduction, Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Eunice Yuen Ting LauDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Hong Kong.
Irene Oi Lin NgDepartment of Pathology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.ORCID 0000-0001-7532-2029
Stephanie MaSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.ORCID 0000-0002-2029-7943
Terence Kin Wah LeeDepartment of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong.ORCID 0000-0003-0682-322X
University of Hong Kong · HKHong Kong Polytechnic University · HKNYU Langone Health · USQueen Elizabeth Hospital · CNSecond Military Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsThe survival benefit of sorafenib for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is unsatisfactory due to the development of adaptive resistance. Increasing evidence has demonstrated that drug resistance can be acquired by cancer cells by activating a number of signaling pathways through receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs); nevertheless, the detailed mechanism for the activation of these alternative pathways is not fully understood. APPROACH AND

resultsGiven the physiological role of Src homology 2 domain-containing phosphatase 2 (SHP2) as a downstream effector of many RTKs for activation of various signaling cascades, we first found that SHP2 was markedly up-regulated in our established sorafenib-resistant cell lines as well as patient-derived xenografts. Upon sorafenib treatment, adaptive resistance was acquired in HCC cells through activation of RTKs including AXL, epidermal growth factor receptor, EPH receptor A2, and insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor, leading to RAS/mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MEK)/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK), and AKT reactivation. We found that the SHP2 inhibitor SHP099 abrogated sorafenib resistance in HCC cell lines and organoid culture in vitro by blocking this negative feedback mechanism. Interestingly, this sensitization effect was also mediated by induction of cellular senescence. SHP099 in combination with sorafenib was highly efficacious in the treatment of xenografts and genetically engineered models of HCC.

conclusionsSHP2 blockade by SHP099 in combination with sorafenib attenuated the adaptive resistance to sorafenib by impeding RTK-induced reactivation of the MEK/ERK and AKT signaling pathways. SHP099 in combination with sorafenib may be a safe therapeutic strategy against HCC.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell Line, TumorDrug CombinationsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmHumansLiver NeoplasmsPiperidinesPyrimidinesReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesSH2 Domain-Containing Protein Tyrosine PhosphatasesSorafenibAntineoplastic AgentsDrug CombinationsPiperidinesPyrimidinesReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesSH2 Domain-Containing Protein Tyrosine PhosphatasesSHP099Sorafenib

Identifiers

PMID31610028
OpenAlexW2980717540

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.