Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31609976›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Modulation of brain tumor risk by genetic SNPs in PARP1gene: Hospital based case control study.

Asad Ullah Khan, Ishrat Mahjabeen, Muhammad Arif Malik, Muhammad Zahid Hussain, Sarfraz Khan, Mahmood Akhtar Kayani

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Asad Ullah KhanDepartment of Biosciences, COMSATS University Islamabad, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Ishrat MahjabeenDepartment of Biosciences, COMSATS University Islamabad, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Muhammad Arif MalikDepartment of Neurosciences, Brain Surgery Hospital, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
Muhammad Zahid HussainDepartment of Medicine, National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS), Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
Sarfraz KhanDepartment of Physiotherapy, Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences (PIMS), Islamabad, Pakistan.
Mahmood Akhtar KayaniDepartment of Biosciences, COMSATS University Islamabad, Islamabad, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0001-9886-180X
COMSATS University Islamabad · PKNational University of Medical Sciences · PKPakistan Institute of Medical Sciences · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PARP-1 gene plays an essential part in base excision repair pathway and its functional variations result in several types of cancer. In this study we have explored the effect of genetic variations in PARP-1 gene in brain tumorigenesis. This case control study comprised of 500 brain tumor cases along with 500 healthy controls. Three polymorphisms of PARP-1 gene, rs1136410 (Val762Ala), rs1805404 (Asp81Asp) and rs1805414 (Ala284Ala) were analyzed using AS-PCR method followed by DNA sequencing. Joint effect model, haplotype analysis and linkage disequilibrium of these polymorphisms was assessed using Haploview 4.2. In rs1136410 (Val762Ala) heterozygous mutant genotype (CT) was observed notably lower (OR: 0.44., 95% CI: 0.33-0.57., p<0.0001) in brain tumor patients compared to controls and ~2 fold increased frequency of homozygous mutant genotype (CC) was observed in brain tumor patients versus controls (OR: 1.51., 95%CI: 1.16-1.96, p = 0.001). In rs1805414 (Ala284Ala), frequency of heterozygous mutant genotype (CT) was observed lower (OR: 0.77., 95% CI: 0.60-0.99., p = 0.05) in patients versus controls. In rs1805404 (Asp81Asp), heterozygous mutant genotyping (CT) was observed lower in brain tumor patients compared with the healthy controls (OR: 0.63., 95% CI: 0.48-0.83., p = 0.001). However, homozygous mutant genotype (TT) was observed increased in patients compared to controls (OR: 1.41., 95% CI:1.07-1.85., p = 0.01). We assessed the fact that in combination the PARP-1 gene SNPs, rs1136410 (Val762Ala), rs1805414 (Ala284Ala) and rs1805404 (Asp81Asp) may increase the brain pathogenesis at least in Pakistani population.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAdolescentAdultAgedBrain NeoplasmsCase-Control StudiesChildFemaleGenetic Association StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHospitalsHumansLinkage DisequilibriumMaleMiddle AgedPakistanPARP1 protein, humanPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1

Identifiers

PMID31609976
PMCPMC6791555
OpenAlexW2979923423

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.