Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31609141›Full record

ArticleCartilage2021

Optimization of Meniscus Cell Transduction Using Lentivirus and Adeno-Associated Virus for Gene Editing and Tissue Engineering Applications.

Paolo Arrigoni, Jacob C Ruprecht, Dawn A D Chasse, Katherine A Glass, Benjamin Andress, Farshid Guilak, J Brice Weinberg, Amy L McNulty

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cartilage, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 80% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Paolo ArrigoniDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Jacob C RuprechtDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Dawn A D ChasseDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Katherine A GlassDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Benjamin AndressDepartment of Pathology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Farshid GuilakDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, USA.
J Brice WeinbergDepartment of Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Amy L McNultyDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0556-0106
Duke University · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Resource Core 3 - Metabolomics CoreP30AG028716 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Virginia B Kraus · 2006 to 2026
$24.6M
VISCOELASTIC PROPERTIES OF NORMAL AND OA CHONDRONSR01AG015768 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GUILAK, FARSHID · 1998 to 2022
$7.7M
OBESITY, BIOMECHANICS, AND INFLAMMATION IN OSTEOARTHRITISR01AG046927 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GUILAK, FARSHID · 2013 to 2023
$3.2M
Mechanotransduction in Meniscus Health and RepairR01AR073221 · NIAMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI MCNULTY, AMY L · 2019 to 2023
$2.1M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR073221NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028716NIA NIH HHS R01 AG015768NIA NIH HHS R01 AG046927
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe utilization of viral vectors to deliver genes of interest directly to meniscus cells and promote long-term modulation of gene expression may prove useful to enhance meniscus repair and regeneration. The objective of this study was to optimize and compare the potential of lentivirus (LV) and adeno-associated virus (AAV) to deliver transgenes to meniscus cells in both intact meniscus tissue and isolated primary cells in monolayer.

designPorcine meniscus tissue explants and primary meniscus cells in monolayer were transduced with LV or self-complementary AAV2 (scAAV2) encoding green fluorescent protein (GFP). Following transduction, explants were enzymatically digested to isolate meniscus cells, and monolayer cells were trypsinized. Isolated cells were analyzed by flow cytometry to determine percent transduction.

resultsLV and scAAV2 showed a high transduction efficiency in monolayer meniscus cells. scAAV2 was most effective at transducing cells within intact meniscus tissue but the efficiency was less than 20%. Outer zone meniscus cells were more readily transduced by both LV and scAAV2 than the inner zone cells. Higher virus titers and higher cell density resulted in improved transduction efficiency. Polybrene was necessary for the highest transduction efficiency with LV, but it reduced scAAV2 transduction.

conclusionsBoth LV and scAAV2 efficiently transduce primary meniscus cells but only scAAV2 can modestly transduce cells embedded in meniscus tissue. This work lays the foundation for viral gene transfer to be utilized to deliver bioactive transgenes or gene editing machinery, which can induce long-term and tunable expression of therapeutic proteins from tissue-engineered constructs for meniscus repair and regeneration.

Indexed as

DependovirusMeniscusGene EditingLentivirusTissue EngineeringCRISPR-Cas9fibrocartilagegene therapyosteoarthritisretrovirus

Identifiers

PMID31609141
PMCPMC8804750
OpenAlexW2981231693

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.