Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31609088›Full record

ArticleEMBO molecular medicine2019

Targeting TGFβR2-mutant tumors exposes vulnerabilities to stromal TGFβ blockade in pancreatic cancer.

Huocong Huang, Yuqing Zhang, Valerie Gallegos, Noah Sorrelle, Mohamed Medhat Zaid, Jason Toombs, Wenting Du, Steven Wright, Moriah Hagopian, Zhaoning Wang and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract readComment
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO molecular medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

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1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Huocong HuangHamon Center for Therapeutic Oncology Research, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6345-4566
Yuqing ZhangHamon Center for Therapeutic Oncology Research, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0740-5310
Valerie GallegosDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX, USA.
Noah SorrelleHamon Center for Therapeutic Oncology Research, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Mohamed Medhat ZaidDivision of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Jason ToombsHamon Center for Therapeutic Oncology Research, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Wenting DuHamon Center for Therapeutic Oncology Research, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Steven WrightHamon Center for Therapeutic Oncology Research, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Moriah HagopianDepartment of Surgery, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Zhaoning WangDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Abdel Nasser HoseinDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Adwait Amod SatheMcDermott Center of Human Growth and Development, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Chao XingMcDermott Center of Human Growth and Development, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Eugene J KoayDivision of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Kyla E DriscollEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Rolf A BrekkenHamon Center for Therapeutic Oncology Research, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2704-2377
Southwestern Medical Center · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USEli Lilly (United States) · USThe University of Texas at El Paso · US

Funding

Transport Oncophysics CoreU54CA210181 · NCI · METHODIST HOSPITAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI WANG, RONGFU · 2016 to 2020
$9.3M
Exploitation of RAS signaling to develop therapy and early detection strategies for PDAR01CA192381 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI BREKKEN, ROLF A, WILKIE, THOMAS M · 2015 to 2019
$2.2M
American Heart Association (AHA) 19PRE34380436Eli Lilly & Company SRA5200886401HHS|National Institutes of Health (NIH) CA192381HHS|National Institutes of Health (NIH) CA210181NCI NIH HHS R01 CA192381NCI NIH HHS U54 CA210181
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

TGFβ is important during pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA) progression. Canonical TGFβ signaling suppresses epithelial pancreatic cancer cell proliferation; as a result, inhibiting TGFβ has not been successful in PDA. In contrast, we demonstrate that inhibition of stromal TGFβR2 reduces IL-6 production from cancer-associated fibroblasts, resulting in a reduction of STAT3 activation in tumor cells and reversion of the immunosuppressive landscape. Up to 7% of human PDA have tumor cell-specific deficiency in canonical TGFβ signaling via loss of TGFβR2. We demonstrate that in PDA that harbors epithelial loss of TGFβR2, inhibition of TGFβ signaling is selective for stromal cells and results in a therapeutic benefit. Our study highlights the potential benefit of TGFβ blockade in PDA and the importance of stratifying PDA patients who might benefit from such therapy.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalPancreatic NeoplasmsCardiomegalyHumansSignal TransductionTransforming Growth Factor betaTransforming Growth Factor betacancer-associated fibroblastIL-6pancreatic cancerTGFβtumor immunology

Identifiers

PMID31609088
PMCPMC6835203
OpenAlexW2980314475

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.