Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31608657›Full record

ArticleAIDS care2020

A syndemic of psychosocial health problems is associated with increased HIV sexual risk among Nigerian gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (GBMSM).

Adedotun Ogunbajo, Temitope Oke, Harry Jin, William Rashidi, Stella Iwuagwu, Gary W Harper, Katie B Biello, Matthew J Mimiaga

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS care, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Adedotun OgunbajoDepartment of Behavioral and Social Sciences, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.
Temitope OkeUniversity at Buffalo, State University of New York, School of Social Work, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Harry JinDepartment of Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.
William RashidiEquality Triangle for Health and Peoples Development Initiative, Warri, Nigeria.
Stella IwuagwuCentre for Right to Health, Abuja, Nigeria.
Gary W HarperDepartment of Health Behavior & Health Education, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Katie B BielloDepartment of Behavioral and Social Sciences, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5017-5699
Matthew J MimiagaDepartment of Behavioral and Social Sciences, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9256-2905
Rhode Island Department of Health · USBrown University · USEquality Now · USUniversity at Buffalo, State University of New York · USUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

Substance use, psychosocial problems, and sexual risk among Nigerian men who have sex with men (MSM)R36DA047216 · NIDA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI OGUNBAJO, ADEDOTUN · 2018 to 2019
$107k
NIDA NIH HHS R36 DA047216
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nigerian gay, bisexual and other men who have sex with men (GBMSM) experience negative psychosocial health problems, which may increase their risk for HIV infection. Few studies have explored the syndemic effect of co-occurring psychosocial health problems on HIV sexual risk among Nigerian GBMSM. We investigated the co-occurrence of syndemic psychosocial health problems and their synergistic effect on HIV risk behaviors. We assessed depressive symptoms, post-traumatic stress disorder, alcohol dependence, tobacco use, and hard-drug use. The outcome variables were the number of male sexual partners and consistent condom use. In a multivariable model, experiencing 4 or more psychosocial health problems - compared to experience none or one psychosocial health problem - was significantly associated with increasing number of male sexual partners. We found no statistically significant association between the number of syndemic psychosocial health problems and consistent condom use. Our study findings provides evidence of a synergistic relationship between negative psychosocial health factors and HIV sexual risk behavior. These findings underscore the importance of developing HIV prevention programming aimed at reducing HIV transmission risk that incorporate substance use and mental health treatments, in order to improve the overall health and quality of life for Nigerian GBMSM.

Indexed as

BisexualityHomosexuality, MaleSocial StigmaFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMental DisordersNigeriaPsychophysiologic DisordersQuality of LifeSexual and Gender MinoritiesSexual BehaviorSyndemicAfricaGBMSMHIV sexual riskmental healthNigeriapsychosocial health problemssubstance usesyndemics

Identifiers

PMID31608657
PMCPMC6980916
OpenAlexW2981254979

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.