Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31608172›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2019

Cognitive performance in distinct groups of children undergoing epilepsy surgery-a single-centre experience.

Barbora Benova, Anezka Belohlavkova, Petr Jezdik, Alena Jahodová, Martin Kudr, Vladimir Komarek, Vilem Novak, Petr Liby, Robert Lesko, Michal Tichý and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Barbora Benova *2nd Faculty of Medicine, Charles University Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
Anezka Belohlavkova *2nd Faculty of Medicine, Charles University Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
Petr JezdikFaculty of Electrical Engineering, Department of Circuit Theory, Czech Technical University of Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
Alena Jahodová2nd Faculty of Medicine, Charles University Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
Martin Kudr2nd Faculty of Medicine, Charles University Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
Vladimir Komarek2nd Faculty of Medicine, Charles University Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
Vilem Novak2nd Faculty of Medicine, Charles University Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
Petr LibyDepartment of Neurosurgery, Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.
Robert Lesko2nd Faculty of Medicine, Charles University Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
Michal Tichý2nd Faculty of Medicine, Charles University Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
Martin Kyncl2nd Faculty of Medicine, Charles University Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
Josef Zamecnik2nd Faculty of Medicine, Charles University Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
Pavel Krsek2nd Faculty of Medicine, Charles University Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
Alice MaulisovaDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe aimed first to describe trends in cognitive performance over time in a large patient cohort (

methodsWe analysed IQ/DQ data obtained using standardized neuropsychological tests before epilepsy surgery and one year post-surgically, along with details of patient's epilepsy, epilepsy surgery and outcomes in terms of freedom from seizures. Using regression analysis, we described the trend in post-operative IQ/DQ. Cognitive outcomes and the associated epilepsy- and epilepsy surgery-related variables were compared between periods before and after 2011. Using multivariate analysis we analysed the effect of individual variables on pre- and post-operative IQ/DQ and its change.

resultsEpilepsy surgery tends to improve post-surgical IQ/DQ, most significantly in patients with lower pre-surgical IQ/DQ, and post-surgical IQ/DQ strongly correlates with pre-surgical IQ/DQ (Rho = 0.888, DISCUSSION: Post-surgical IQ/DQ strongly correlates with pre-surgical IQ/DQ and greatest IQ/DQ gain occurs in patients with lower pre-surgical IQ/DQ scores. Cognitive performance was not affected by changes in paediatric epilepsy surgery practice. Pre- and post-operative cognitive performances, as well as patients' potential for cognitive recovery, are highly dependent on the underlying aetiology and epileptic syndrome.

Indexed as

Cognitive outcomeDrug resistant epilepsyLong-term epilepsy-associated tumoursMalformations of cortical developmentPaediatric epilepsy surgery

Identifiers

PMID31608172
PMCPMC6788437

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.