Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31607768›Full record

ArticleColombia medica (Cali, Colombia)2019

Prevalence, awareness, treatment and control of high blood pressure in the elderly according to the ethnic group. Colombian survey.

Lena Barrera, Fernando Gómez, Delia Ortega-Lenis, Jairo Corchuelo Ojeda, Fabián Méndez

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Colombia medica (Cali, Colombia), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The Rationale for Using Fixed-Dose Combination Therapy in the Management of Hypertension in Colombia: A Narrative Review.American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Handgrip Strength-Related Factors in a Colombian Hypertensive Population: A Cross-Sectional Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Continuity of Care and the Control of High Blood Pressure at Colombian Primary Care Services.Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Lena BarreraUniversidad del Valle, Facultad de Salud, Escuela de Medicina.Cali, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0001-9179-7796
Fernando GómezUniversidad de Caldas, Facultad de Ciencias para la Salud, Cali, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0003-4360-8174
Delia Ortega-LenisUniversidad del Valle, Escuela de Salud Pública, Grupo epidemiología y salud poblacional (GESP), Cali, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-2217-3530
Jairo Corchuelo OjedaUniversidad del Valle, Facultad de Salud, Escuela de Odontología, Cali, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0003-2507-6071
Fabián MéndezUniversidad del Valle, Escuela de Salud Pública, Grupo epidemiología y salud poblacional (GESP), Cali, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-5201-8822
Universidad del Valle · COUniversidad del Valle · CRUniversity of Caldas · CO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHigh blood pressure (HBP) is the main cardiovascular risk factor, it is more prevalent in the older adult population, and the prevalence can vary between ethnic groups.

objectiveTo estimate the prevalence of HBP, knowledge, treatment and control in population aged ≥60 years, resident in Colombia, according to their ethnic condition.

methodsPopulation sample selected by multistage sampling. Ethnicity was defined based on skin color. HBP was defined as systolic blood pressure ≥140, and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mm Hg, and/or the participants' self-report. Controlled HBP at a blood pressure value <140/90, knowledge and treatment were identified by self-report.

results23,694 adults aged ≥ 60 years were included, of which 54.5%, 34.5% and 10.9% were respectively identified as having light, medium or dark skin color; 54.5% were women, and 78.1% resided in urban areas. The standardized prevalence of HBP, by age, was 57.7% (95% CI: 55.2 - 60.2); 51.4% (95% CI: 47.3-55. 5), in men; and 62.9% (60.9-64.9), in women. The standardized prevalence for light, medium and dark skin in men was 53.2% (95% CI: 48.7-57.7), 49.6% (44.5-54.7), and 49.4% (95% CI: 41.0-57.8) respectively; and in women was 62.5% (95% CI: 60.5-64 , 5), 61.7% (95% CI: 57.8-65.6), and 69.9% (95% CI: 63.6-76.2) respectively. 98% of the population received treatment, and 93.9% were aware of HBP diagnosis. 42.5% of men and 55.5% of women with HBP were under control. Only 21.8% performed regular physical activity.

conclusionHalf of the adult population aged over 60 years suffers from HBP; the prevalence is higher in women particularly in dark-skinned women. It is necessary to develop policies to increase physical activity in the elderly.

Indexed as

Blood PressureAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsColombiaEthnicityExerciseFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceSex FactorsSurveys and Questionnairesagedagingblood pressurecardiovascular diseasesColombia.elderlyethnic groupsethnicityhealth surveysHypertensionolder adultsskin pigmentationsurveys and questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID31607768
PMCPMC6774579
OpenAlexW2974072260

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.