Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31607531›Full record

ArticleCurrent biology : CB2019

Neuropsin (OPN5) Mediates Local Light-Dependent Induction of Circadian Clock Genes and Circadian Photoentrainment in Exposed Murine Skin.

Ethan D Buhr, Shruti Vemaraju, Nicolás Diaz, Richard A Lang, Russell N Van Gelder

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current biology : CB, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 122 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Bioinformatic Analysis and Tissue-Specific Expression of Clock Genes andAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026
    Article
  3. The cutaneous microbiome as a dynamic photoprotective interface against solar radiation.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2026
    Review
  4. Vibrissal sensing in mammals in a changing world.The Journal of experimental biology · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. The physiological functions of OPN5m.Eye and vision (London, England) · 2025
    Review
  11. Review
  12. A key spectral tuning site of UV-sensitive vertebrate non-visual opsin Opn5.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. β-Ionone facilitates ex vivo airway smooth muscle relaxation via extraocular opsin-3 light receptor activation.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2025
    Article
  18. Violet Light Is Abundant Outdoors but Deficient Indoors in Modern Lifestyle in Tokyo.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Article
  19. Is there direct photoentrainment in the goldfish liver? Wavelength-dependent regulation of clock genes and investigation of the opsin 7 family.Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology · 2025
    Article
  20. Hypothalamic opsin 3 suppresses MC4R signaling and potentiates Kir7.1 to promote food consumption.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article

11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ethan D BuhrDepartment of Ophthalmology, Campus Box 358058, University of Washington School of Medicine, 750 Republican St., Seattle, WA 98109, USA. Electronic address: buhre@uw.edu.
Shruti VemarajuCenter for Chronobiology, University of Cincinnati, College of Medicine, 3333 Burnet Ave., Cincinnati, OH 45229-3039, USA; The Visual Systems Group, Abrahamson Pediatric Eye Institute, University of Cincinnati, College of Medicine, 3333 Burnet Ave., Cincinnati, OH 45229-3039, USA; Division of Pediatric Ophthalmology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati, College of Medicine, 3333 Burnet Ave., Cincinnati, OH 45229-3039, USA.
Nicolás DiazDepartment of Ophthalmology, Campus Box 358058, University of Washington School of Medicine, 750 Republican St., Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
Richard A LangCenter for Chronobiology, University of Cincinnati, College of Medicine, 3333 Burnet Ave., Cincinnati, OH 45229-3039, USA; The Visual Systems Group, Abrahamson Pediatric Eye Institute, University of Cincinnati, College of Medicine, 3333 Burnet Ave., Cincinnati, OH 45229-3039, USA; Division of Pediatric Ophthalmology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati, College of Medicine, 3333 Burnet Ave., Cincinnati, OH 45229-3039, USA; Department of Ophthalmology, University of Cincinnati, College of Medicine, 3333 Burnet Ave., Cincinnati, OH 45229-3039, USA. Electronic address: richard.lang@cchmc.org.
Russell N Van GelderDepartment of Ophthalmology, Campus Box 358058, University of Washington School of Medicine, 750 Republican St., Seattle, WA 98109, USA; Department of Biological Structure and Department of Pathology, University of Washington School of Medicine, 750 Republican St., Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
University of Washington · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · US

Funding

Vision Research CoreP30EY001730 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MAUREEN E NEITZ · 1985 to 2026
$23.5M
Functions of OPN5 and OPN3 in the eyeR01EY026921 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI VAN GELDER, RUSSELL N., YAU, KING-WAI · 2017 to 2021
$2.8M
Regulation of vascular development in the eye by an opsin 5-dependent clockR01EY027077 · NEI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI LANG, RICHARD A., RAO, SUJATA · 2016 to 2020
$2.4M
Regulation of eye development by an Opsin5-dopamine pathwayR01EY027711 · NEI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI IUVONE, P MICHAEL, LANG, RICHARD A. · 2017 to 2020
$1.9M
The role of OPN5 in extraocular circadian photoentrainment in mammalsR01GM124246 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BUHR, ETHAN D · 2017 to 2021
$1.9M
Light regulated vascular development in the eye via the Hippo pathwayR01EY032029 · NEI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI LANG, RICHARD A., XIN, MEI · 2021 to 2024
$1.6M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY001730NEI NIH HHS R01 EY026921NEI NIH HHS R01 EY027077NEI NIH HHS R01 EY027711NEI NIH HHS R01 EY032029NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM124246
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nearly all mammalian tissues have functional, autonomous circadian clocks, which free-run with non-24 h periods and must be synchronized (entrained) to the 24 h day. This entrainment mechanism is thought to be hierarchical, with photic input to the retina entraining the master circadian clock in the suprachiasmatic nuclei (SCN) and the SCN in turn synchronizing peripheral tissues via endocrine mechanisms. Here, we assess the function of a population of melanocyte precursor cells in hair and vibrissal follicles that express the photopigment neuropsin (OPN5). Organotypic cultures of murine outer ear and vibrissal skin entrain to a light-dark cycle ex vivo, requiring cis-retinal chromophore and Opn5 gene function. Short-wavelength light strongly phase shifts skin circadian rhythms ex vivo via an Opn5-dependent mechanism. In vivo, the normal amplitude of Period mRNA expression in outer ear skin is dependent on both the light-dark cycle and Opn5 function. In Opn4

Indexed as

LightPhotoperiodAnimalsCircadian ClocksCircadian RhythmFemaleMaleMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, TransgenicOpsinsRandom AllocationSkinMembrane ProteinsOPN5 protein, mouseOpsinscircadian rhythmsentrainmentneuropsinopn5opsinskin

Identifiers

PMID31607531
PMCPMC6814305
OpenAlexW2979521371

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.