Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31607270›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer2019

METTL3-mediated N6-methyladenosine modification is critical for epithelial-mesenchymal transition and metastasis of gastric cancer.

Ben Yue, Chenlong Song, Linxi Yang, Ran Cui, Xingwang Cheng, Zizhen Zhang, Gang Zhao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 381 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
381citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
29.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

381 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 628 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. mExperimental and therapeutic medicine · 2026
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  8. MOncogene · 2026
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  13. RNA mCell biology and toxicology · 2026
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  16. Rewriting the RNA code: an mFrontiers in immunology · 2026
    Review
  17. Article
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  20. mJournal of translational medicine · 2025
    Article

321 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ben YueDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 160 Pujian Road, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Chenlong SongDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai General Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 85 Wujin Road, Shanghai, 200080, China.
Linxi YangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 160 Pujian Road, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Ran CuiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 160 Pujian Road, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Xingwang ChengDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, 2901 Caolang Road, Shanghai, 201508, China.
Zizhen ZhangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 160 Pujian Road, Shanghai, 200127, China. zhangzizhen@renji.com.
Gang ZhaoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 160 Pujian Road, Shanghai, 200127, China. zhaogang@renji.com.
Renji Hospital · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNShanghai Public Health Clinical Center · CN

Funding

EPA EP-C-17-015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs one of the most frequent chemical modifications in eukaryotic mRNAs, N6-methyladenosine (m6A) modification exerts important effects on mRNA stability, splicing, and translation. Recently, the regulatory role of m6A in tumorigenesis has been increasingly recognized. However, dysregulation of m6A and its functions in tumor epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and metastasis remain obscure.

methodsqRT-PCR and immunohistochemistry were used to evaluate the expression of methyltransferase-like 3 (METTL3) in gastric cancer (GC). The effects of METTL3 on GC metastasis were investigated through in vitro and in vivo assays. The mechanism of METTL3 action was explored through transcriptome-sequencing, m6A-sequencing, m6A methylated RNA immunoprecipitation quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (MeRIP qRT-PCR), confocal immunofluorescent assay, luciferase reporter assay, co-immunoprecipitation, RNA immunoprecipitation and chromatin immunoprecipitation assay.

resultsHere, we show that METTL3, a major RNA N6-adenosine methyltransferase, was upregulated in GC. Clinically, elevated METTL3 level was predictive of poor prognosis. Functionally, we found that METTL3 was required for the EMT process in vitro and for metastasis in vivo. Mechanistically, we unveiled the METTL3-mediated m6A modification profile in GC cells for the first time and identified zinc finger MYM-type containing 1 (ZMYM1) as a bona fide m6A target of METTL3. The m6A modification of ZMYM1 mRNA by METTL3 enhanced its stability relying on the "reader" protein HuR (also known as ELAVL1) dependent pathway. In addition, ZMYM1 bound to and mediated the repression of E-cadherin promoter by recruiting the CtBP/LSD1/CoREST complex, thus facilitating the EMT program and metastasis.

conclusionsCollectively, our findings indicate the critical role of m6A modification in GC and uncover METTL3/ZMYM1/E-cadherin signaling as a potential therapeutic target in anti-metastatic strategy against GC.

Indexed as

AdenosineAnimalsBiomarkers, TumorCell Line, TumorDisease Models, AnimalELAV-Like Protein 1Epithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionGene Expression ProfilingHumansImmunohistochemistryKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMethyltransferasesMiceNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasm StagingAdenosineBiomarkers, TumorELAVL1 protein, humanELAV-Like Protein 1MethyltransferasesMETTL3 protein, humanN-methyladenosineRNA, MessengerEMTm6AMetastasisMETTL3ZMYM1

Identifiers

PMID31607270
PMCPMC6790244
OpenAlexW2979436219

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.