Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31606841›Full record

ArticleTropical animal health and production2020

Seroprevalence and risk factors of Coxiella burnetii infection in cattle in northeast Algeria.

Salah Eddine Menadi, Alessandra Mura, Cinzia Santucciu, Farida Ghalmi, Fella Hafsi, Giovanna Masala

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Tropical animal health and production, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. The Prevalence ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2021
    Pooled it
  4. Systematic review ofOne health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2026
    Review
  5. Knowledge mapping of risk mitigation measures against vector-borne diseases.EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority · 2026
    Article
  6. First Survey on the Seroprevalence ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Seroprevalence and Molecular Characterization ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  17. Frontiers in veterinary science · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Salah Eddine MenadiResearch Laboratory Management of Local Animal Resources, Higher National Veterinary School "RABIE BOUCHAMA", Street Issad Abbes, Oued Smar, 16270, Algiers, Algeria. s.menadi@etud.ensv.dz.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1257-1076
Alessandra MuraZoonosis Laboratory, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Sardegna, Via Vienna 2, 07100, Sassari, Italy.
Cinzia SantucciuZoonosis Laboratory, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Sardegna, Via Vienna 2, 07100, Sassari, Italy.
Farida GhalmiResearch Laboratory Management of Local Animal Resources, Higher National Veterinary School "RABIE BOUCHAMA", Street Issad Abbes, Oued Smar, 16270, Algiers, Algeria.
Fella HafsiResearch Laboratory Management of Local Animal Resources, Higher National Veterinary School "RABIE BOUCHAMA", Street Issad Abbes, Oued Smar, 16270, Algiers, Algeria.
Giovanna MasalaZoonosis Laboratory, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Sardegna, Via Vienna 2, 07100, Sassari, Italy.
Higher National Veterinary School · DZIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Sardegna · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A cross-sectional study was conducted to determine the seroprevalence and the risk factors associated with C. burnetii infection in cattle in the state of Setif in northeastern Algeria from March 2016 to April 2018. A total of 678 cows animals aged at least 24 months and belonging to 90 herds were randomly selected. A serum sample from each cow was tested for antibodies against C. burnetii using an indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). A structured questionnaire focusing on risk factors for C. burnetii infection was administered to farm owners involved in the study. The individual animal prevalence was 11.36% (77/678) (95%CI 8.97-13.75%), the herd prevalence was 45.56% (41/90) (95%CI 35.27-55.84%), and the within-herd prevalence ranged from 9.09 to 57.14% (mean 23.71%; Q1 11.11%, Q2 or median 20%, Q3 30%). Multivariable logistic regression analysis revealed that contact with other herds (odds ratio (OR) 1.95, 95 CI 1.12-3.42) and purchased animals (OR 2.05, 95 CI 1.14-3.68) was identified as risk factors for seropositivity to C. burnetii, while the use of disinfectants (OR 0.32, 95 CI 0.14-0.72) was identified as protective factor. The results from the present study indicate that C. burnetii is circulating into cattle herds in the region of Setif in Northeastern of Algeria. It is recommended to implement good hygienic practices and measures of biosecurity to reduce the spread of infection between cattle herds and possible exposure of humans.

Indexed as

AlgeriaAnimalsCattleCattle DiseasesCoxiella burnetiiCross-Sectional StudiesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleOdds RatioPrevalenceQ FeverRisk FactorsSeroepidemiologic StudiesCowsCoxiella burnetiiELISARisk factorsSeroprevalenceSetif

Identifiers

PMID31606841
OpenAlexW2979847283

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.