Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31606836›Full record

ArticleParasitology research2019

Identification of volatile biomarkers of Giardia duodenalis infection in children with persistent diarrhoea.

C Ubeda, E Lepe-Balsalobre, C Ariza-Astolfi, J M Ubeda-Ontiveros

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Parasitology research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Volatile biomarkers of Gram-positive bacteria of clinical relevance as a tool for infection diagnosis.International microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology · 2024
    Article
  2. Disease Biomarkers of Giardiasis.Journal of parasitology research · 2022
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Induced volatolomics of pathologies.Nature reviews. Chemistry · 2021
    Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

C UbedaInstituto de Ciencias Biomédicas, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Chile, Providencia, Región Metropolitana, Chile.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8929-0344
E Lepe-BalsalobreDepartment of Microbiology and Parasitology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Seville, 41012, Seville, Spain.
C Ariza-AstolfiDepartment of Microbiology and Parasitology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Seville, 41012, Seville, Spain.
J M Ubeda-OntiverosDepartment of Microbiology and Parasitology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Seville, 41012, Seville, Spain. jmubeda@us.es.
Universidad de Sevilla · ESUniversidad Autónoma de Chile · CL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Currently, chronic diarrhoea syndrome in children is a very common pathology whose aetiology is sometimes difficult to identify. Methodologies for the diagnosis of infections have diversified, and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) is a very useful tool. The aim of this study was to identify volatile biomarkers of the presence of Giardia duodenalis in the faeces of patients with chronic diarrhoea (with and without giardiasis) using static headspace extraction followed by GC/MS. The analysis of the volatiles extracted from the headspace had enough sensitivity to detect differences in the volatile profiles in the faeces of the patients with and without Giardia duodenalis infection and discriminate between them. Dimethyl disulphide and trisulphide were found in the faeces of patients without giardiasis but not in the faeces of patients with G. duodenalis. Finally, three possible biomarkers, acetic acid, 1,4-dimethoxy-2,3-butanediol and 1,3-dimethoxy-2-propanol, were proposed to identify patients with giardiasis; these compounds were not present in the patients without the parasite. Multivariate analysis revealed that principal component 1 separated the stool samples according to the presence of infection by G. duodenalis despite the inter-individual variability in biological specimens such as faeces.

Indexed as

Giardia lambliaAnimalsBiomarkersChildChild, PreschoolDiarrheaFecesFemaleGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryGiardiasisHumansMaleMultivariate AnalysisBiomarkersBiomarkersChronic diarrhoeaGas chromatographyGiardia duodenalisPersistent diarrhoeaVolatile compounds

Identifiers

PMID31606836
OpenAlexW2980361936

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.