Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31606581›Full record

ArticlePsychoneuroendocrinology2019

Plasma oxytocin and vasopressin levels in young and older men and women: Functional relationships with attachment and cognition.

Gabriela Plasencia, Joerg M Luedicke, Hossein P Nazarloo, C Sue Carter, Natalie C Ebner

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychoneuroendocrinology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Genetic and epigenetic signatures associated with plasma oxytocin levels in children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2023
    Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Oxytocin as regulator of stress and inflammation in aging.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Brain serotonin, oxytocin, and their interaction: Relevance for eating disorders.Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England) · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Oxytocin and women's health in midlife.The Journal of endocrinology · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. The Effect of Oxytocin on Osteoporosis Improvement: A Systematic Review.Medical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran · 2024
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Gabriela PlasenciaDepartment of Psychology, University of Florida, P.O. Box 112250, Gainesville, FL, 32611-2250, USA; Stritch School of Medicine, Loyola University of Chicago, 2160 S 1st Ave, Maywood, IL, 60153, USA. Electronic address: gmaura@luc.edu.
Joerg M LuedickeDepartment of Psychology, University of Florida, P.O. Box 112250, Gainesville, FL, 32611-2250, USA. Electronic address: joerg.luedicke1@gmail.com.
Hossein P NazarlooKinsey Institute, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, 47405, USA. Electronic address: hnazarlo@iu.edu.
C Sue CarterKinsey Institute, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, 47405, USA. Electronic address: cscarter@indiana.edu.
Natalie C EbnerDepartment of Psychology, University of Florida, P.O. Box 112250, Gainesville, FL, 32611-2250, USA; Department of Aging and Geriatric Research, Institute on Aging, University of Florida, 2004 Mowry Road, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA. Electronic address: natalie.ebner@ufl.edu.
Indiana University Bloomington · USUniversity of Florida · USLoyola University Chicago · US

Funding

University of Florida Older Americans Independence Center (OAIC)P30AG028740 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI CHRISTIAAN LEEUWENBURGH · 2007 to 2026
$22.8M
UF Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000064 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI NELSON, DAVID R · 2012 to 2014
$12.2M
ImagingP01HD075750 · NICHD · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI FERRIS, CRAIG F · 2014 to 2018
$4.3M
Mechanisms of Oxytocin's Analgesia in Older Adults (Diversity Supplement)R01AG059809 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI CRUZ-ALMEIDA, YENISEL, EBNER, NATALIE C · 2018 to 2022
$1.8M
Research Network on Decision Neuroscience and AgingR24AG039350 · NIA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CARSTENSEN, LAURA L · 2010 to 2014
$896k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000064NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028740NIA NIH HHS R01 AG059809NIA NIH HHS R24 AG039350NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD075750
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A growing literature associates the neuropeptides oxytocin (OT) and arginine vasopressin (AVP) with affiliative and cognitive outcomes. The majority of this work in humans, however, considers these neuropeptides separately. Also, despite evidence that OT and AVP interact with gonadal hormones, still warranted is an examination of sex and age variations in endogenous neuropeptide levels, their interrelations, and their functional relationships with attachment and cognition in humans. This study measured endogenous plasma OT and AVP levels in generally healthy young (18-31 years) and older (63-81 years) men and women to (i) determine levels of and interrelations between OT and AVP; (ii) explore functional relationships with self-reported attachment (attachment anxiety and avoidance) and performance-based cognition (processing speed, verbal memory); and (iii) identify variations in these effects by sex and age. We observed sex- and age-differential patterns of results: Women had higher plasma OT levels than men and older adults had higher plasma AVP levels than young adults. The two neuropeptides were highly negatively intercorrelated across all groups. Functionally, higher AVP levels were associated with greater attachment anxiety and higher OT and lower AVP levels were associated with faster sensorimotor processing speed, with sex and age moderating these effects. This integrated approach identifies variations in endogenous peripheral neuropeptide levels in humans, supporting their sex- and age-specific role as "difference makers" in attachment and cognition.

Indexed as

Object AttachmentAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAgingAnxietyAvoidance LearningCognitionCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOxytocinOxytocinVasopressinsAgeAttachment anxietyOxytocinProcessing speedSexVasopressin

Identifiers

PMID31606581
PMCPMC6943921
OpenAlexW2970166989

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.