Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31606551›Full record

ArticleRedox biology2020

Altered inflammasome machinery as a key player in the perpetuation of Rett syndrome oxinflammation.

Alessandra Pecorelli, Valeria Cordone, Nicolò Messano, Changqing Zhang, Stefano Falone, Fernanda Amicarelli, Joussef Hayek, Giuseppe Valacchi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Redox biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. International journal of medical sciences · 2024
    Article
  10. Rett and Rett-related disorders: Common mechanisms for shared symptoms?Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2023
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. The MeCP2E1/E2-BDNF-Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Alessandra PecorelliPlants for Human Health Institute, Dept. of Animal Science, NC Research Campus, NC State University, Kannapolis, 28081, NC, USA.
Valeria CordonePlants for Human Health Institute, Dept. of Animal Science, NC Research Campus, NC State University, Kannapolis, 28081, NC, USA; Dept. of Biomedical and Specialist Surgical Sciences, University of Ferrara, 44121, Ferrara, Italy.
Nicolò MessanoPlants for Human Health Institute, Dept. of Animal Science, NC Research Campus, NC State University, Kannapolis, 28081, NC, USA.
Changqing ZhangPlants for Human Health Institute, Dept. of Plant and Microbial Biology, NC Research Campus, NC State University, Kannapolis, 28081, NC, USA.
Stefano FaloneDept. of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, 67100, L'Aquila, Italy.
Fernanda AmicarelliDept. of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, 67100, L'Aquila, Italy.
Joussef HayekChild Neuropsychiatry Unit, University General Hospital, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese, 53100, Siena, Italy.
Giuseppe ValacchiPlants for Human Health Institute, Dept. of Animal Science, NC Research Campus, NC State University, Kannapolis, 28081, NC, USA; Dept. of Biomedical and Specialist Surgical Sciences, University of Ferrara, 44121, Ferrara, Italy; Dept. of Food and Nutrition, Kyung Hee University, 02447, Seoul, South Korea. Electronic address: gvalacc@ncsu.edu.
North Central State College · USUniversity of L'Aquila · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese · ITKyung Hee University · KRNational Institute of Environmental Health Sciences · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rett syndrome (RTT) is a progressive neurodevelopmental disorder mainly caused by mutations in the X-linked MECP2 gene. RTT patients show multisystem disturbances associated with an oxinflammatory status. Inflammasomes are multi-protein complexes, responsible for host immune responses against pathogen infections and redox-related cellular stress. Assembly of NLRP3/ASC inflammasome triggers pro-caspase-1 activation, thus, resulting in IL-1β and IL-18 maturation. However, an aberrant activation of inflammasome system has been implicated in several human diseases. Our aim was to investigate the possible role of inflammasome in the chronic subclinical inflammatory condition typical of RTT, by analyzing this complex in basal and lipopolysaccharide (LPS)+ATP-stimulated primary fibroblasts, as well as in serum from RTT patients and healthy volunteers. RTT cells showed increased levels of nuclear p65 and ASC proteins, pro-IL-1β mRNA, and NLRP3/ASC interaction in basal condition, without any further response upon the LPS + ATP stimuli. Moreover, augmented levels of circulating ASC and IL-18 proteins were found in serum of RTT patients, which are likely able to amplify the inflammatory response. Taken together, our findings suggest that RTT patients exhibited a challenged inflammasome machinery at cellular and systemic level, which may contribute to the subclinical inflammatory state feedback observed in this pathology.

Indexed as

Disease SusceptibilityBiomarkersCytokinesFibroblastsFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHumansInflammasomesInflammation MediatorsInterleukin-1betaNF-kappa BNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinProtein TransportRett SyndromeBiomarkersCytokinesIL1B protein, humanInflammasomesInflammation MediatorsInterleukin-1betaNF-kappa BNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinASCCytokinesInflammatory statusMeCP2NLRP3

Identifiers

PMID31606551
PMCPMC6812177
OpenAlexW2978399895

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.