Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31603405›Full record

ArticlePreventing chronic disease2019

Differential Trends in Hookah Use Among New Jersey Youth.

Jessica A Kulak, Michelle T Bover Manderski, Cristine D Delnevo, Mary Hrywna, Gregory G Homish, Gary A Giovino

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventing chronic disease, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jessica A KulakDepartment of Health, Nutrition, and Dietetics, Buffalo State College, 1300 Elmwood Avenue, Buffalo, NY 14222. Email: kulakja@buffalostate.edu.
Michelle T Bover ManderskiCenter for Tobacco Studies, School of Public Health, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, New Jersey.
Cristine D DelnevoCenter for Tobacco Studies, School of Public Health, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, New Jersey.
Mary HrywnaCenter for Tobacco Studies, School of Public Health, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, New Jersey.
Gregory G HomishDepartment of Community Health and Health Behavior, School of Public Health and Health Professions, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York.
Gary A GiovinoDepartment of Community Health and Health Behavior, School of Public Health and Health Professions, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionUse of 2 or more types of tobacco products is common among youth and young adults, highlighting the need for monitoring and intervention activities to encompass products beyond combustible cigarettes. This study documented patterns and trends of ever, current, and frequent hookah use among high school students in New Jersey by other tobacco product use status.

methodsWe analyzed data from the 2008, 2010, 2012, 2014, 2016 waves of the New Jersey Youth Tobacco Survey. Point estimates and 95% confidence intervals described hookah use stratified by use of other tobacco products. Multivariable logistic regression models assessed trends and correlates of hookah use, controlling for the use of other tobacco products and users' sociodemographic characteristics. Negative binomial regression models examined the association between total number of tobacco products used and hookah use while controlling for sociodemographic variables and survey year.

resultsThe adjusted odds of current and frequent hookah use among New Jersey high school students were significantly higher in 2014, but not in 2016, compared to 2008. In recent years, hookah use among students who had ever smoked hookah, currently smoked hookah, or frequently smoked hookah was more common among students who had ever or currently smoked cigarettes or e-cigarettes. Hookah users consumed a wider variety of other tobacco products than those who did not use hookah.

conclusionHookah use remains a public health concern for adolescents; it is more common among users of other tobacco products, especially cigarette and e-cigarette smokers. Questions remain as to whether users of multiple tobacco products are being adequately reached by existing policies and regulations.

Indexed as

AdolescentCross-Sectional StudiesEx-SmokersFemaleHumansMaleNew JerseyNon-SmokersPrevalenceSmokersSurveys and QuestionnairesTobacco SmokingVapingWater Pipe Smoking

Identifiers

PMID31603405
PMCPMC6795068

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.