Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31602639›Full record

ArticleHealth services research2019

Health information exchange between hospital and skilled nursing facilities not associated with lower readmissions.

Dori A Cross, Jeffrey S McCullough, Jane Banaszak-Holl, Julia Adler-Milstein

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health services research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Fragmented Readmissions From a Nursing Facility in Medicare Beneficiaries.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Trends in user-initiated health information exchange in the inpatient, outpatient, and emergency settings.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Dori A CrossDivision of Health Policy and Management, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.ORCID 0000-0003-3489-3954
Jeffrey S McCulloughDepartment of Health Management and Policy, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Jane Banaszak-HollSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Vic., Australia.
Julia Adler-MilsteinDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California.ORCID 0000-0002-0262-6491

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess whether an electronic health record (EHR) portal to enable health information exchange (HIE) between a hospital and three skilled nursing facilities (SNFs) reduced likelihood of patient readmission. SETTING/DATA: Secondary data; all discharges from a large academic medical center to SNFs between July 2013 and March 2017, combined with portal usage records from SNFs with HIE access.

designWe use difference-in-differences to determine whether portal implementation reduced likelihood of readmission over time for patients discharged to HIE-enabled SNFs, relative to those discharged to nonenabled facilities. Additional descriptive analyses of audit log data characterize portal use within enabled facilities. DATA COLLECTION: Encounter-level clinical EHR data were merged with EHR audit log data that captured portal usage in the timeframe associated with a patient transition from hospital to SNF. PRINCIPAL

findingsDeclines in likelihood of 30-day readmission were not significantly different for patients in HIE-enabled vs control SNFs (diff-in-diff = 0.022; P = .431). We observe similar null effects with shorter readmission windows. The portal was used for 46 percent of discharges, with significant usage pattern variation within/across facilities.

conclusionsImplementation of a hospital-SNF EHR portal did not reduce readmissions from enabled SNFs. Emergent HIE use cases need to be better defined and leveraged for design and implementation that generates value in the context of postacute transitions.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overContinuity of Patient CareElectronic Health RecordsFemaleHealth Information ExchangeHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient DischargePatient ReadmissionPatient TransferSkilled Nursing FacilitiesUnited Statescare transitionselectronic health recordshealth information exchangepostacute care

Identifiers

PMID31602639
PMCPMC6863235

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.