Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31602525›Full record

ArticleEuropean archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery2020

Disease course after the first recurrence of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma following (chemo)radiation.

Mischa de Ridder, Pieter D de Veij Mestdagh, Joris B W Elbers, Arash Navran, Charlotte L Zuur, Ludi E Smeele, Abrahim Al-Mamgani

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In one paragraph

Article in European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Disease course after the first recurrence of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma following (chemo)radiation.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2020
    Article
  8. DNA damage response and potential biomarkers of radiosensitivity in head and neck cancers: clinical implications.Romanian journal of morphology and embryology = Revue roumaine de morphologie et embryologie
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mischa de RidderDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Plesmanlaan 121, 1066 CX, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Pieter D de Veij MestdaghDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Plesmanlaan 121, 1066 CX, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Joris B W ElbersDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Plesmanlaan 121, 1066 CX, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Arash NavranDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Plesmanlaan 121, 1066 CX, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Charlotte L ZuurDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Ludi E SmeeleDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Abrahim Al-MamganiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Plesmanlaan 121, 1066 CX, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. a.almamgani@nki.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0748-6640
The Netherlands Cancer Institute · NLAmsterdam UMC Location University of Amsterdam · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRecurrent head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) after chemoradiation is a challenging clinical problem. Salvage surgery (SS) is often extensive and mutilating. Oncological outcomes of SS are relatively well known, but little is published about the course of disease after the first recurrence, especially in patients without salvage possibilities. The aim of this study was to analyze the course of disease in patients with recurrent HNSCC after chemoradiation.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed and descriptively reported the disease course in 198 patients with recurrent HNSCC after chemoradiation in the time period after the first recurrence. We scored any type of event, salvage treatment, systemic treatment and overall survival (OS).

resultsOf the 198 patients with recurrent HNSCC, salvage surgery was attempted in 104 (53%). SS was more frequently given in patients with recurrent laryngeal cancer, isolated regional failure (p < 0.001) and HPV-positive disease (p = 0.09). The 2-year OS of the whole group was 31% and was significantly different by tumor site, type of failure and SS. HPV-positive disease and salvaged recurrences were significantly predictive for better survival. One third of that salvaged patients was still alive without second recurrence. Median survival in patients that received any palliative systemic treatment without surgery, compared to those were no treatment was given, was 6 and 3 months, respectively (p = 0.006).

conclusionsMain factors influencing the course of disease in recurrent HNSCC are the possibilities for SS and HPV-status. Therefore, SS should always be considered and discussed. In patients without possibilities for SS, overall survival is 3-6 months.

Indexed as

ChemoradiotherapyAdultAgedAged, 80 and overDisease ProgressionFemaleHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPalliative CarePapillomavirus InfectionsRetrospective StudiesSalvage TherapySquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckHead and neck cancerIMRTRadiotherapyRecurrenceVMAT

Identifiers

PMID31602525
OpenAlexW2980034642

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.