Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31602503›Full record

ArticleLangenbeck's archives of surgery2019

Prognostic factors and patterns of recurrence after emergency management for obstructing colon cancer: multivariate analysis from a series of 2120 patients.

Gilles Manceau, Thibault Voron, Diane Mege, Valérie Bridoux, Zaher Lakkis, Aurélien Venara, Laura Beyer-Berjot, Solafah Abdalla, Igor Sielezneff, Jeremie H Lefèvre and 2 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Large Bowel Obstruction: Etiologies, Diagnosis, and Management.Clinics in colon and rectal surgery · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. A Review of Colonoscopy in Intestinal Diseases.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Malignant Large Bowel Obstruction.Clinics in colon and rectal surgery · 2021
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Gilles ManceauSorbonne Université, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Department of Digestive Surgery, Pitié Salpêtrière University Hospital, Paris, France.
Thibault VoronSorbonne Université, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Saint Antoine University Hospital, Department of Digestive Surgery, Paris, France.
Diane MegeTimone University Hospital, Department of Digestive Surgery, Marseille, France.
Valérie BridouxCharles Nicolle University Hospital, Department of Digestive Surgery, Rouen, France.
Zaher LakkisBesançon University Hospital, Department of Digestive Surgery, Besançon, France.
Aurélien VenaraAngers University Hospital, Department of Digestive Surgery, Angers, France.
Laura Beyer-BerjotAssistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille, North University Hospital, Department of Digestive Surgery, Marseille, France.
Solafah AbdallaUniversité Paris-Sud, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Bicêtre University Hospital, Department of Digestive Surgery, Le Kremlin Bicêtre, France.
Igor SielezneffTimone University Hospital, Department of Digestive Surgery, Marseille, France.
Jeremie H LefèvreSorbonne Université, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Saint Antoine University Hospital, Department of Digestive Surgery, Paris, France.
Mehdi KarouiSorbonne Université, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Department of Digestive Surgery, Pitié Salpêtrière University Hospital, Paris, France. mehdi.karoui@aphp.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2644-7321
AFC (French Surgical Association) Working Group
Sorbonne Université · FRPulmonary Vascular Research Institute · GBAix-Marseille Université · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire d'Angers · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besançon · FRHôpital Charles-Nicolle · FRUniversité Paris-Sud · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAt equal TNM stage, obstructing colon cancer (OCC) is associated with worse prognosis in comparison with uncomplicated cancer. Our aim was to identify prognostic factors of overall (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) in patients treated for OCC.

methodsFrom 2000 to 2015, 2325 patients were treated for OCC in French surgical centers, members of the French National Surgical Association (AFC). Patients with palliative management were excluded. The main endpoints were OS and DFS. A multivariate analysis, using Cox proportional hazards regression model, was performed to determine independent prognostic factors.

resultsThe cohort included 2120 patients. The median of follow-up was 13.2 months. In multivariate analysis, age > 75 years, ASA score ≥ 3, ECOG score ≥ 3, right-sided colon cancer, presence of synchronous metastases, anastomotic leakage, and absence of adjuvant chemotherapy were independent OS factors. Age > 75 years, ASA score ≥ 3, right-sided colon cancer, presence of synchronous metastases, and absence of postoperative chemotherapy were independent factors of poor OS after exclusion of patients who died postoperatively. Age ≥ 75 years, ASA score ≥ 3, ECOG score ≥ 3, right-sided colon cancer, lymph node involvement, presence of vascular, lymphatic or perineural invasion, less than 12 harvested lymph nodes, and absence of adjuvant chemotherapy were independent DFS factors.

conclusionsManagement of OCC should take into account prognostic factors related to the patient (age, comorbidities), tumor location, and tumor stage. Adjuvant chemotherapy administration plays an important role. For patients undergoing initial defunctionning stoma, neoadjuvant chemotherapy could be an option to improve prognosis.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overColonic NeoplasmsEmergenciesFemaleFranceHumansIntestinal ObstructionMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasm StagingPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateColon cancerColonic obstructionEmergency surgerySurvival

Identifiers

PMID31602503
OpenAlexW2979673931

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.