Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31602428›Full record

ArticleArchives of academic emergency medicine2019

Value of Ultrasonography in Detection of Diaphragmatic Injuries Following Thoracoabdominal Penetrating Trauma; a Diagnostic Accuracy Study.

Ali Sharifi, Amir Kasraianfard, Abdolhamid Chavoshi Khamneh, Soheila Kanani, Mohamedali Aldarraji, Mohammad Ali Seif-Rabiei, Amir Derakhshanfar

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of academic emergency medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Evolving role of point-of-care ultrasound in prehospital emergency care: a narrative review.Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ali SharifiDepartment of General Surgery, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Amir KasraianfardDepartment of General Surgery, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Abdolhamid Chavoshi KhamnehDepartment of General Surgery, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Soheila KananiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Mohamedali AldarrajiGeneral physician, Shahed Medical faculty, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad Ali Seif-RabieiDepartment of Social Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Amir DerakhshanfarDepartment of General Surgery, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Hamedan University of Medical Sciences · IRIran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDiagnosis of diaphragmatic rupture following thoracoabdominal penetrating trauma is very challenging in asymptomatic patients with stable vital signs. This study aimed to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of focused assessment with sonography for trauma (FAST) in this regard.

methodsThis cross-sectional study was performed on patients referring to emergency department due to left thoracoabdominal stab wound during 2 years. All patients initially underwent ultrasonography and the screening performance characteristics of FAST in detection of diaphragmatic injuries were calculated, considering the findings of diagnostic laparoscopy as the gold standard test.

resultsTwenty-four patients with the mean age of 33 ± 10.64 years (16-61 years) were studied (100% male). The mean chest wall laceration size was 2.7 ± 2.7 cm (1-10 cm) and the most frequent location of wounds was posterior chest wall (42%) and in the 6

conclusionIn patients with penetrating trauma to the left thoracoabdominal region, FAST cannot be the definitive alternative to diagnostic laparoscopy to detect diaphragm rupture.

Indexed as

diaphragmfocused assessment with sonography of traumalaparoscopystabWoundswounds and injuries

Identifiers

PMID31602428
PMCPMC6785213
OpenAlexW2979247861

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.