Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31601244›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2019

Nanostructured lipid carriers of ivermectin as a novel drug delivery system in hydatidosis.

Ehsan Ahmadpour, Zahra Godrati-Azar, Adel Spotin, Roghayeh Norouzi, Hamed Hamishehkar, Sanam Nami, Peyman Heydarian, Saba Rajabi, Maryam Mohammadi, Gregorio Perez-Cordon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2020
    Article
  13. A Review of Nanotechnology for Targeted Anti-schistosomal Therapy.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2020
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Cinnamon (Iranian journal of parasitology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ehsan AhmadpourDrug Applied Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. ehsanahmadpour@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1202-6147
Zahra Godrati-AzarDrug Applied Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Adel SpotinInfectious and Tropical Disease Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Roghayeh NorouziDepartment of Pathobiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran.
Hamed HamishehkarDrug Applied Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Sanam NamiImmunology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Peyman HeydarianDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
Saba RajabiDrug Applied Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Maryam MohammadiFood and Drug Safety Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Gregorio Perez-CordonNational Cryptosporidium Reference Unit, Public Health Wales Microbiology, Singleton Hospital, Swansea, UK.
Tabriz University of Medical Sciences · IRQazvin University of Medical Sciences · IRSingleton Hospital · GBUniversity of Tabriz · IR

Funding

Tabriz University of Medical Sciences 57557
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe larval stage of the tapeworm Echinococcus granulosus is the causative agent of hydatid disease in humans. This zoonotic parasitic infection remains a major health problem in certain areas of the world where is still endemic. In view of the ineffectiveness of some drug treatments, the surgical removal of cysts remains the preferred treatment option together with the administration of albendazole and mebendazole. However, severe side effects of these drugs have been reported which demands developing new scolicidal agents that confer suitable efficacy and fewer side effects during surgery.

methodsTo that purpose, in the present work we assessed the effectiveness of ivermectin (IVM), a macrocyclic lactone endectocide that has shown to be an effective nematocidal drug against other important parasitic infections. To overcome the limitations observed in some drug formulations and resistance, we used nano lipid carriers (NLCs) as a targeted and sustained drug delivery system for IVM. We evaluated the in vitro cestocidal and apoptotic effects of NLCs-loaded IVM versus IVM by quantifying the expression of caspase-3 mRNA.

resultsWe found that after 60 and 120 min of administration, 800 μg/ml and 400 μg/ml NLCs-loaded IVM induced 100% mortality, respectively. On the other hand, the 800 μg/ml of IVM induced 100% mortality rate 150 min after administration. Additionally, we found that NLCs-loaded IVM induced higher mRNA caspase-3 expression suggesting a more potent apoptotic effect on the parasite.

conclusionsThese data suggest that NLCs-loaded IVM may be a promising alternative to current treatments although in vivo studies are needed.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnimalsAntiparasitic AgentsCaspase 3DNA FragmentationDrug CarriersEchinococcosisEchinococcus granulosusElectron Transport Complex IVGenotyping TechniquesIvermectinLipidsMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningNanostructuresRNA, MessengerSheepAntiparasitic AgentsCaspase 3Drug CarriersElectron Transport Complex IVIvermectinLipidsRNA, MessengerApoptosisHydatid cystIvermectinNano lipid carriersScolicidalTreatment

Identifiers

PMID31601244
PMCPMC6788095
OpenAlexW2979808395

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.