Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31601185›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2019

Going beyond classic echo in aortic stenosis: left atrial mechanics, a new marker of severity.

Patrícia Marques-Alves, Ana Vera Marinho, Rogério Teixeira, Rui Baptista, Graça Castro, Rui Martins, Lino Gonçalves

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Left atrial function index (LAFI) and outcome in patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2022
    Article
  8. Cardiovascular outcomes in patients with left atrial enlargement undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation.Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Aortic strain in bicuspid aortic valve: an analysis.The international journal of cardiovascular imaging · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. The Central Role of Left Atrium in Heart Failure.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2021
    Review
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Patrícia Marques-AlvesDepartment of Cardiology, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Praceta Mota Pinto, 3000-001, Coimbra, Portugal. pat.marques.alves@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-2639-4058
Ana Vera MarinhoDepartment of Cardiology, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Praceta Mota Pinto, 3000-001, Coimbra, Portugal.
Rogério TeixeiraDepartment of Cardiology, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Praceta Mota Pinto, 3000-001, Coimbra, Portugal.
Rui BaptistaDepartment of Cardiology, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Praceta Mota Pinto, 3000-001, Coimbra, Portugal.
Graça CastroDepartment of Cardiology, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Praceta Mota Pinto, 3000-001, Coimbra, Portugal.
Rui MartinsDepartment of Cardiology, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Praceta Mota Pinto, 3000-001, Coimbra, Portugal.
Lino GonçalvesDepartment of Cardiology, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Praceta Mota Pinto, 3000-001, Coimbra, Portugal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is limited information regarding left atrial (LA) mechanics in aortic valve stenosis (AS). We assessed LA mechanics in AS through speckle-tracking echocardiography (STE) according to severity and prognosis.

methodsWe included 102 patients diagnosed with severe AS (sAS) and 80 patients with moderate AS (mAS), all with preserved ejection fraction and no coronary artery disease. LA mechanics and left ventricular global longitudinal strain (LV-GLS) were assessed by STE. The cohort was followed-up for a median of 30 (IQR 12.6-50) months, and outcomes were determined (combined outcome of HF, death, and aortic valve replacement).

resultsIn our sample set, values of LV-GLS (- 18.5% vs - 17.1, p = 0.025), E/e' ratio (15.8 vs 18.4, p = 0.03), and global LA mechanics (LA ɛsys, 23% vs 13.8%, p < 0.001) were worse for sAS compared to those for mAS. However, LA ɛsys (AUC 0.85, 95% CI 0.78-0.90, p < 0.001), ɛe (AUC 0.83, 95% CI 0.75-0.88, p < 0.001), and ɛa (AUC 0.80, 95% CI 0.70-0.84, p < 0.001) were the best discriminators of sAS, with sensitivities higher than 85%. LA ɛsys showed a stronger correlation with both aortic valve area (r

conclusionsLA global strain was the best discriminator of severity, surpassing E/e' ratio and LV-GLS, and a significant predictor of prognosis in AS.

Indexed as

Atrial Function, LeftEchocardiography, DopplerAgedAged, 80 and overAortic ValveAortic Valve StenosisBiomechanical PhenomenaDisease ProgressionFemaleHeart AtriaHeart Valve Prosthesis ImplantationHumansMalePredictive Value of TestsProgression-Free SurvivalRetrospective StudiesAortic stenosisatrial mechanicstwo-dimensional speckle-tracking strain

Identifiers

PMID31601185
PMCPMC6785856

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.