Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31600590›Full record

ArticleJournal of affective disorders2020

The effect of maternal depression on mental representations and child negative affect.

Julie A G Davis, Michelle E Alto, Assaf Oshri, Fred Rogosch, Dante Cicchetti, Sheree L Toth

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of affective disorders, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Coherence of Parental Representations Following Therapy for Autistic Children.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Julie A G DavisUniversity of Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Michelle E AltoMt. Hope Family Center, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA. Electronic address: michelle.alto@rochester.edu.
Assaf OshriUniversity of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.
Fred RogoschMt. Hope Family Center, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
Dante CicchettiMt. Hope Family Center, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA; Institute of Child Development, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Sheree L TothMt. Hope Family Center, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA. Electronic address: sheree_toth@urmc.rochester.edu.
University of Rochester · USUniversity at Buffalo, State University of New York · USUniversity of Georgia · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

Prevention for Infants of Low-Income Depressed MothersR01MH067792 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI TOTH, SHEREE LYNN · 2004 to 2008
$3.7M
PREVENTIVE INTERVENTION--TODDLERS OF DEPRESSED MOTHERSR01MH045027 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI CICCHETTI, DANTE · 2000 to 2003
$1.7M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH045027NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH067792
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMaternal depression is a widely recognized public health concern with significant implications for child functioning, including the development of negative child affect and risk for later depression. Negative mental representations may partially account for the association between maternal depression and child negative affect.

methodsThe effect of depression on low-income mothers' representations of their child, self, and mother was assessed via Expressed Emotion (EE) during Five-Minute Speech Samples. Direct and indirect pathways between maternal depression, EE, and child negative affect were examined. Mothers (M = 24 years old) who had experienced a major depressive episode (n = 144) since child's birth, non-depressed comparison mothers (n = 62), and their children participated.

resultsExamination of between-group differences revealed that depressed mothers had higher levels of overall self EE. Trend results also suggest depressed mothers may have higher overall EE toward their children and their own mothers. Novel coding systems for EE toward self (Identity and Depressotypic Cognitions) and EE toward mother (Source of Concrete Support and Resolution of Past Adversity) were also developed and tested. A significant indirect relation was found between maternal baseline depression and child negative affect at 26 months via the mother's level of EE-Criticism of her mother. LIMITATIONS: Certain EE subcodes may need to be adapted for young children and high-risk, low-income participants.

conclusionsFindings highlights the importance of relational interventions that focus on maternal representations for women with depression and their children.

Indexed as

AffectMajor Depressive DisorderNegativismAdultChildChild of Impaired ParentsChild, PreschoolExpressed EmotionFemaleHumansMaleMother-Child RelationsMothersPovertyChild negative affectExpressed emotionMaternal depressionMental representations

Identifiers

PMID31600590
PMCPMC6936600
OpenAlexW2977533225

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.