Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31600537›Full record

ArticleMicrobial pathogenesis2019

Merkel cell polyomavirus is implicated in a subset of Merkel cell carcinomas, in the Indian subcontinent.

Reety Arora, Bharat Rekhi, Pratik Chandrani, Sudhir Krishna, Amit Dutt

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbial pathogenesis, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. DETECTing Merkel Cell Polyomavirus in Merkel Tumors.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Reety AroraNational Centre for Biological Sciences, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Bangalore, Karnataka, India. Electronic address: reetya@ncbs.res.in.
Bharat RekhiDepartment of Surgical Pathology, Tata Memorial Centre, Parel, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. Electronic address: rekhi.bharat@gmail.com.
Pratik ChandraniIntegrated Genomics Laboratory, Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer, Tata Memorial Centre, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Sudhir KrishnaNational Centre for Biological Sciences, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
Amit DuttIntegrated Genomics Laboratory, Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer, Tata Memorial Centre, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India; Homi Bhabha National Institute, Training School Complex, Anushakti Nagar, Mumbai, India.
National Centre for Biological Sciences · INTata Memorial Hospital · INAdvanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer · IN

Funding

DBT-Wellcome Trust India Alliance IA/E/14/1/501773Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Merkel cell carcinoma is a rare, lethal cancer histopathologically composed of cells showing similarity with mechanoreceptor Merkel cells. Merkel cell tumors manifest in two distinct forms. While a virus called Merkel cell polyomavirus is involved in the pathogenesis of one form of Merkel tumors, the other is driven by ultraviolet (UV)-linked mutations. In this study we investigated 18 cases, from the Indian population, of Merkel cell carcinoma for immunohistochemical (IHC) expression of Merkel cell polyomavirus (MCV) T antigen, including 12 cases tested by PCR, to identify viral etiopathology. We tested the tumors with two sensitive antibodies (CM2B4 and Ab3), targeting the viral large T antigen protein and with PCR primers targeting the N terminus of T antigen. Overall, we observed 38.8% (7/18) tumors displaying positive IHC expression of Merkel cell polyomavirus T antigen and 25% (3/12) tumors showing positive results, by both, immunohistochemistry and PCR. This constitutes the first report from India showing implication of MCV in Merkel cell carcinomas. Moreover, this is one of the larger series of Merkel cell carcinomas, tested for MCV, by both immunohistochemistry and PCR, in this part of the world. These results further indicate that a slightly more number of such cases in India are likely to be caused by UV-linked damage, as opposed to Merkel cell polyomavirus mediated tumorigenesis, which is definitely implicated in a subset of cases.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntigens, Viral, TumorCarcinoma, Merkel CellFemaleHumansIndiaMaleMerkel cell polyomavirusMiddle AgedPolyomavirus InfectionsTumor Virus InfectionsAntigens, Viral, TumorMCCMCVMerkel cell carcinomaPolyomavirusT antigen

Identifiers

PMID31600537
PMCPMC7166130
OpenAlexW2979600106

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.