Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31600256›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Positive effect of an electrolyzed reduced water on gut permeability, fecal microbiota and liver in an animal model of Parkinson's disease.

Laura Bordoni, Rosita Gabbianelli, Donatella Fedeli, Dennis Fiorini, Ina Bergheim, Cheng Jun Jin, Lisa Marinelli, Antonio Di Stefano, Cinzia Nasuti

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Prospects of molecular hydrogen in cancer prevention and treatment.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2024
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  15. Response ofJournal of Zhejiang University. Science. B · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Laura BordoniSchool of Pharmacy, Molecular Biology Unit, University of Camerino, Camerino, Italy.
Rosita GabbianelliSchool of Pharmacy, Molecular Biology Unit, University of Camerino, Camerino, Italy.
Donatella FedeliSchool of Pharmacy, Molecular Biology Unit, University of Camerino, Camerino, Italy.
Dennis FioriniSchool of Science and Technology, Chemistry Unit, University of Camerino, Camerino, Italy.
Ina BergheimDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, RF Molecular Nutritional Science, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Cheng Jun JinInstitute of Nutritional Sciences, SD Model Systems of Molecular Nutrition, Friedrich-Schiller-University, Jena, Germany.
Lisa MarinelliDepartment of Pharmacy, University of "G. D'Annunzio", Chieti, Italy.
Antonio Di StefanoDepartment of Pharmacy, University of "G. D'Annunzio", Chieti, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3042-2234
Cinzia NasutiSchool of Pharmacy, Pharmacology Unit, University of Camerino, Camerino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4470-7345
Università di Camerino · ITHai phong University Of Medicine and Pharmacy · VNFriedrich Schiller University Jena · DEUniversity of Vienna · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is growing awareness within the scientific community of the strong connection between the inflammation in the intestine and the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD). In previous studies we developed a PD animal model exposing pup rats to permethrin (PERM) pesticide. Here, we intended to explore whether in our animal model there were changes in gut permeability, fecal microbiota and hepatic injury. Moreover, we tested if the co-treatment with an electrolyzed reduced (ERW) was effective to protect against alterations induced by PERM. Rats (from postnatal day 6 to 21) were gavaged daily with PERM, PERM+ERW or vehicle and gut, liver and feces were analyzed in 2-months-old rats. Increased gut permeability, measured by FITC-dextran assay, was detected in PERM group compared to control and PERM+ERW groups. In duodenum and ileum, concentration of occludin was higher in control group than those measured in PERM group, whereas only in duodenum ZO-1 was higher in control than those measured in PERM and PERM+ERW groups. Number of inflammatory focis and neutrophils as well as iNOS protein levels were higher in livers of PERM-treated rats than in those of PERM+ERW and control rats. Fecal microbiota analysis revealed that Lachnospira was less abundant and Defluviitaleaceae more abundant in the PERM group, whereas the co-treatment with ERW was protective against PERM treatment since the abundances in Lachnospira and Defluviitaleaceae were similar to those in the control group. Higher abundances of butyrate- producing bacteria such as Blautia, U.m. of Lachnospiraceae family, U.m. of Ruminococcaceae family, Papillibacter, Roseburia, Intestinimonas, Shuttleworthia together with higher butyric acid levels were detected in PERM+ERW group compared to the other groups. In conclusion, the PD animal model showed increased intestinal permeability together with hepatic inflammation correlated with altered gut microbiota. The positive effects of ERW co-treatment observed in gut, liver and brain of rats were linked to changes on gut microbiota.

Indexed as

AnimalsElectrolysisFecesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansInflammationIntestinesLiverParkinson DiseaseParkinson Disease, SecondaryPermeabilityPermethrinRatsWaterPermethrinWater

Identifiers

PMID31600256
PMCPMC6786615
OpenAlexW2980219860

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.