Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31599687›Full record

ArticleThe CRISPR journal2019

Societal and Ethical Impacts of Germline Genome Editing: How Can We Secure Human Rights?

Jodi Halpern, Sharon E O'Hara, Kevin W Doxzen, Lea B Witkowsky, Aleksa L Owen

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The CRISPR journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Bioethical issues in genome editing by CRISPR-Cas9 technology.Turkish journal of biology = Turk biyoloji dergisi · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
    Correction to:2019 · Witkowsy, Lea B [corrected to Witkowsky, Lea B]
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jodi HalpernUCSF-UCB Joint Medical Program, School of Public Health, Affiliate Innovative Genomics Institute, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California.
Sharon E O'HaraSchool of Public Health, Innovative Genomics Institute, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California.
Kevin W DoxzenInnovative Genomics Institute, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California.
Lea B WitkowskyInnovative Genomics Institute, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California.
Aleksa L OwenSchool of Public Health, Innovative Genomics Institute, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genome editing has opened up the possibility of heritable alteration of the human germline. The potential of this powerful tool has spurred a call for establishing robust regulatory frameworks to outline permissible uses of genome editing and to map a rational and ethical course. In response, major national scientific bodies and international organizations have convened and released comprehensive reports outlining recommendations for ethical regulatory frameworks. Significantly, these include an emphasis on public participation and the development of principles to guide future applications of genome editing. While essential, public input and principles are not sufficient to ensure ethical uses of this technology. We propose an approach that relies not only on agreed-upon principles and a democratic process but requires a Human Rights Impact Assessment to evaluate the potential burdens that such biomedical interventions may place on human rights.

Indexed as

CRISPR-Cas SystemsGene EditingGerm CellsHuman RightsHumansMoralsSocial Values

Identifiers

PMID31599687
PMCPMC6791475

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.