Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31598559›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental hepatology2019

Prevalence and risk factors of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in southwest Iran: a population-based case-control study.

Elaheh Zarean, Reza Goujani, Ghorbanali Rahimian, Ali Ahamdi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental hepatology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elaheh ZareanModeling in Health Research Center, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
Reza GoujaniModeling in Health Research Center, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
Ghorbanali RahimianDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, School of Medicine, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
Ali AhamdiModeling in Health Research Center and School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aim of the studyFew population-based studies have been conducted to report the prevalence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and determine its risk factors in Iran, particularly in Shahrekord, southwest Iran. The main aim of this population-based, case-control study was to determine the prevalence of NAFLD and its potential risk factors in an Iranian population-based cohort study in Shahrekord, Iran. MATERIAL AND

methodsWe compared 1153 cases with NAFLD at 35 to 70 years to 1153 frequency-matched NAFLD-free controls from a population-based Shahrekord cohort study. Data collection and assessed risk factors (demographics, anthropometrics, clinical and biochemical factors, and laboratory tests) were performed based on the Shahrekord cohort study protocol. Chi-square test, stepwise selection with backward likelihood ratio, logistic regression and log-binomial regression model with 95% confidence interval were performed to determine risk factors with significant effects on NAFLD.

resultsIn this study, the mean (± standard deviation) age of the participants was 50.23 (±8.70) years. The prevalence of NAFLD and metabolic syndrome with 95% confidence interval were 16.47% (15.61-17.36%) and 32.74% (30.83-34.70%), respectively. There was a significant difference in the frequency of waist circumstance, triglycerides, body mass index, blood pressure, and alanine aminotransferase between cases and controls (

conclusionsOur findings have important clinical and public health implications in southwest Iran for monitoring the prevalence of NAFLD and important risk factors to manage, screen, prevent, and reduce NAFLD and related factors.

Indexed as

log-binomial regression modelnon-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseprevalencerisk factorShahrekord cohort study

Identifiers

PMID31598559
PMCPMC6781826
OpenAlexW2979859508

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.