Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31598396›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of cancer research2019

MYCN-mediated regulation of the HES1 promoter enhances the chemoresistance of small-cell lung cancer by modulating apoptosis.

Qin Tong, Shuming Ouyang, Rui Chen, Jie Huang, Linlang Guo

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of cancer research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Qin TongDepartment of Pathology, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University 253 Gongye Road, Guangzhou 510282, People's Republic of China.
Shuming OuyangDepartment of Reproductive Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of South China Hengyang 421001, People's Republic of China.
Rui ChenDepartment of Pathology, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University 253 Gongye Road, Guangzhou 510282, People's Republic of China.
Jie HuangGuangdong Lung Cancer Institute, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine in Lung Cancer, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital & Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences Guangzhou 510080, People's Republic of China.
Linlang GuoDepartment of Pathology, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University 253 Gongye Road, Guangzhou 510282, People's Republic of China.
Zhujiang Hospital · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of University of South China · CNGuangdong Academy of Medical Sciences · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MYCN, a member of the MYC family, is correlated with tumorigenesis, metastasis and therapy in many malignancies; however, its role in small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) remains unclear. In this study, we sought to identify the function of MYCN in SCLC chemoresistance and found that MYCN is overexpressed in chemoresistant SCLC cells. We used MYCN gain- and loss-of- function experiments to demonstrate that MYCN promotes in vitro and in vivo chemoresistance in SCLC by inhibiting apoptosis. Mechanistic investigations showed that MYCN binds to the HES1 promoter and exhibits transcriptional activity. Furthermore, MYCN mediated SCLC chemoresistance through HES1. Accordingly, the NOTCH inhibitor FLI-60 derepressed HES1 and diminished MYCN-induced chemoresistance in SCLC. Finally, the positive correlation between HES1 and MYCN was confirmed in SCLC patients. Chemoresistant SCLC patients had higher expression levels of MYCN and HES1 than patients without chemoresistant SCLC. MYCN overexpression was related to advanced clinical stage and shorter survival in SCLC. In conclusion, our study revealed that MYCN and HES1 may be potential therapeutic targets and promising predictors for SCLC.

Indexed as

chemoresistanceHES1MYCNNOTCH pathwaysmall-cell lung cancer

Identifiers

PMID31598396
PMCPMC6780666
OpenAlexW2985566415

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.