Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31598132›Full record

ArticleMind, brain and education : the official journal of the International Mind, Brain, and Education Society2019

Genome-Wide Association Study of Latent Cognitive Measures in Adolescence: Genetic Overlap With Intelligence and Education.

Georgina Donati, Iroise Dumontheil, Emma L Meaburn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mind, brain and education : the official journal of the International Mind, Brain, and Education Society, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  4. Association of theBiology of sport · 2025
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  8. The MIND diet, brain transcriptomic alterations, and dementia.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
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  14. The MIND diet, brain transcriptomic alterations, and dementia.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Genetic influences on externalizing psychopathology overlap with cognitive functioning and show developmental variation.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Towards Greater Collaboration in Educational Neuroscience: Perspectives From the 2018 Earli-SIG22 Conference.Mind, brain and education : the official journal of the International Mind, Brain, and Education Society · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Georgina DonatiCentre for Brain & Cognitive Development Birkbeck, University of London.
Iroise DumontheilCentre for Brain & Cognitive Development Birkbeck, University of London.
Emma L MeaburnCentre for Brain & Cognitive Development Birkbeck, University of London.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8096-9089

Funding

Medical Research Council G9815508Medical Research Council MC_PC_15018Medical Research Council MC_PC_19009Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Individual differences in executive functions (EF) are heritable and predictive of academic attainment (AA). However, little is known about genetic contributions to EFs or their genetic relationship with AA and intelligence. We conducted genome-wide association analyses for processing speed (PS) and the latent EF measures of working memory (WM) and inhibitory control (IC) in 4,611 adolescents from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children. While no loci reached genome-wide significance, common genetic variants explained 30% of the variance in WM and 19% in PS. In contrast, we failed to find common genetic contributions to IC. Finally, we examined shared genetic effects between EFs and general intelligence, AA and ADHD. We identified significant genetic correlations between WM, intelligence, and AA. A more specific pattern was observed for PS, with modest genetic overlap with intelligence. Together these findings highlight diversity in the genetic contributions to specific cognitive functions and their genetic relationship with educational and psychiatric outcomes.

Identifiers

PMID31598132
PMCPMC6771723

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.