Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31596858›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Hyperglycemia in the early stages of type 1 diabetes accelerates gastric emptying through increased networks of interstitial cells of Cajal.

Kazuhisa Kishi, Noriyuki Kaji, Tamaki Kurosawa, Satoshi Aikiyo, Masatoshi Hori

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kazuhisa KishiDepartment of Veterinary Pharmacology, Graduate School of Agriculture and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 1-1-1 Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Noriyuki KajiDepartment of Veterinary Pharmacology, Graduate School of Agriculture and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 1-1-1 Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Tamaki KurosawaDepartment of Veterinary Pharmacology, Graduate School of Agriculture and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 1-1-1 Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Satoshi AikiyoDepartment of Veterinary Pharmacology, Graduate School of Agriculture and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 1-1-1 Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Masatoshi HoriDepartment of Veterinary Pharmacology, Graduate School of Agriculture and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 1-1-1 Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-2732-0648
The University of Tokyo · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gastric emptying (GE) can be either delayed or accelerated in diabetes mellitus (DM). However, most research has focused on delayed GE mediated by a chronic hyperglycemic condition in DM. As such, the function of GE in the early stages of DM is not well understood. Interstitial cells of Cajal (ICC) are pacemaker cells in the gastrointestinal tract. In the present study, we investigated changes in GE and ICC networks in the early stages of DM using a streptozotocin-induced type 1 diabetic mouse model. The changes in GE were measured by the 13C-octanoic acid breath test. ICC networks were immunohistochemically detected by an antibody for c-Kit, a specific marker for ICC. Our results showed that GE in type 1 DM was significantly accelerated in the early stages of DM (2-4 weeks after onset). In addition, acute normalization of blood glucose levels by a single administration of insulin did not recover normal GE. ICC networks of the gastric antrum were significantly increased in DM and were not affected by the acute normalization of blood glucose. In conclusion, our results suggest that GE is accelerated in the early stages of DM, and it is associated with increased ICC networks. This mechanism may help to clarify a link between the onset of DM and GE disorders.

Indexed as

Gastric EmptyingAnimalsBlood GlucoseDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Disease Models, AnimalHyperglycemiaInsulinInterstitial Cells of CajalMaleMice, Inbred C57BLOxidative StressProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kitStreptozocinBlood GlucoseInsulinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kitStreptozocin

Identifiers

PMID31596858
PMCPMC6785066
OpenAlexW2979640688

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.