Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31596233›Full record

ArticleeLife2019

Electrocorticographic dissociation of alpha and beta rhythmic activity in the human sensorimotor system.

Arjen Stolk, Loek Brinkman, Mariska J Vansteensel, Erik Aarnoutse, Frans Ss Leijten, Chris H Dijkerman, Robert T Knight, Floris P de Lange, Ivan Toni

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 130 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Reducing Tinnitus via Inhibitory Influence of the Sensorimotor System on Auditory Cortical Activity.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Arjen StolkHelen Wills Neuroscience Institute, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-3798-4923
Loek BrinkmanDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery, UMC Utrecht Brain Center, UMC Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Mariska J VansteenselDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery, UMC Utrecht Brain Center, UMC Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Erik AarnoutseDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery, UMC Utrecht Brain Center, UMC Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Frans Ss LeijtenDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery, UMC Utrecht Brain Center, UMC Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Chris H DijkermanHelmholtz Institute, Experimental Psychology, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Robert T KnightHelen Wills Neuroscience Institute, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, United States.
Floris P de LangeDonders Institute for Brain, Cognition, and Behaviour, Radboud University, Nijmegen, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-6730-1452
Ivan ToniDonders Institute for Brain, Cognition, and Behaviour, Radboud University, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
University Medical Center Utrecht · NLRadboud University Nijmegen · NLUniversity of California, Berkeley · USUtrecht University · NL

Funding

Attention, Orientation and the Human Prefrontal CortexR01NS021135 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI Robert Thomas Knight · 1985 to 2026
$6.5M
ATTENTION, ORIENTATION, & THE HUMAN PREFRONTAL CORTEXR37NS021135 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI KNIGHT, ROBERT THOMAS · 2013 to 2019
$3.6M
European Commission 658868Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek 433-09-248Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek 446-14-007NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS021135NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS021135
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study uses electrocorticography in humans to assess how alpha- and beta-band rhythms modulate excitability of the sensorimotor cortex during psychophysically-controlled movement imagery. Both rhythms displayed effector-specific modulations, tracked spectral markers of action potentials in the local neuronal population, and showed spatially systematic phase relationships (traveling waves). Yet, alpha- and beta-band rhythms differed in their anatomical and functional properties, were weakly correlated, and traveled along opposite directions across the sensorimotor cortex. Increased alpha-band power in the somatosensory cortex ipsilateral to the selected arm was associated with spatially-unspecific inhibition. Decreased beta-band power over contralateral motor cortex was associated with a focal shift from relative inhibition to excitation. These observations indicate the relevance of both inhibition and disinhibition mechanisms for precise spatiotemporal coordination of movement-related neuronal populations, and illustrate how those mechanisms are implemented through the substantially different neurophysiological properties of sensorimotor alpha- and beta-band rhythms.

Indexed as

Alpha RhythmBeta RhythmMovementAdolescentAdultAnimalsArmElectrocorticographyFemaleHumansMaleSensorimotor CortexYoung Adultalpha beta oscillationselectrocorticographyhumanmotor imagerymovement selectionneurosciencesensorimotor cortex

Identifiers

PMID31596233
PMCPMC6785220
OpenAlexW2979944003

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.