Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31596205›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine2019

Automatic Sleep Staging in Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnea Using Single-Channel Frontal EEG.

Pei-Lin Lee, Yi-Hao Huang, Po-Chen Lin, Yu-An Chiao, Jen-Wen Hou, Hsiang-Wen Liu, Ya-Ling Huang, Yu-Ting Liu, Tzi-Dar Chiueh

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  6. Validation of photoplethysmography- and acceleration-based sleep staging in a community sample: comparison with polysomnography and Actiwatch.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Evaluation of a Single-Channel EEG-Based Sleep Staging Algorithm.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Pei-Lin LeeCenter of Sleep Disorder, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yi-Hao HuangGraduate Institute of Electronics Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Po-Chen LinGraduate Institute of Electronics Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yu-An ChiaoGraduate Institute of Electronics Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Jen-Wen HouGraduate Institute of Electronics Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Hsiang-Wen LiuDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ya-Ling HuangDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yu-Ting LiuMediaTek Inc., Hsinchu, Taiwan.
Tzi-Dar ChiuehGraduate Institute of Electronics Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
National Taiwan University · TWMediaTek (Taiwan) · TWNational Taiwan University Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesReliable sleep staging is difficult to obtain from home sleep testing for diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), especially when it is self-applied. Hence, the current study aimed to develop a single frontal electroencephalography-based automatic sleep staging system (ASSS).

methodsThe ASSS system was developed on a clinical dataset, with a high percentage of participants with OSA. The F4-M1 signal extracted from 62 participants (62.9% having OSA) was used to build a four-stage classifier. Performance of the ASSS was tested in a holdout set of 58 patients (60.3% having OSA) with epoch-by-epoch and whole-night agreement for sleep staging compared with expert scoring of polysomnography.

resultsMean all-stage percentage agreement was 75.52% (95% confidence interval, 72.90 to 78.13) (kappa 0.62; 95% confidence interval, 0.58 to 0.65), with mean percentage agreement for wake, light sleep, deep sleep (DS), and rapid eye movement of 78.04%, 70.97%, 83.65%, and 75.00%, respectively. The whole-night agreement was good-excellent (intraclass correlation coefficient, 0.74 to 0.88) for sleep onset latency, wake after sleep onset, total sleep time, and sleep efficiency. Compared to the non-OSA subset, the OSA subset had lower agreement for DS.

conclusionsOur results indicate that a single-channel F4-M1 based ASSS was sufficient for sleep staging in a population with a high percentage of participants with OSA.

Indexed as

ElectroencephalographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolysomnographyReproducibility of ResultsSleep Apnea, ObstructiveSleep StagesTaiwanautomatic sleep stagingdeep sleepelectroencephalography obstructive sleep apnealight sleeppolysomnography

Identifiers

PMID31596205
PMCPMC6778346
OpenAlexW2980406710

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.