Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31595877›Full record

ArticleEuro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin2019

Antenatal HIV screening: results from the National Perinatal Survey, France, 2016.

Thi-Chiên Tran, Josiane Pillonel, Françoise Cazein, Cécile Sommen, Camille Bonnet, Béatrice Blondel, Florence Lot

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Thi-Chiên TranSanté publique France, French national public health agency, Saint-Maurice, France.
Josiane PillonelSanté publique France, French national public health agency, Saint-Maurice, France.
Françoise CazeinSanté publique France, French national public health agency, Saint-Maurice, France.
Cécile SommenSanté publique France, French national public health agency, Saint-Maurice, France.
Camille BonnetUniversité de Paris, CRESS, INSERM, INRA, Paris, France.
Béatrice BlondelUniversité de Paris, CRESS, INSERM, INRA, Paris, France.
Florence LotSanté publique France, French national public health agency, Saint-Maurice, France.
Santé Publique France · FRCentre de Recherche Épidémiologie et Statistique

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BackgroundUniversal antenatal HIV screening programmes are an effective method of preventing mother-to-child transmission.AimsTo assess the coverage and yield of the French programme on a nationally representative sample of pregnant women, and predictive factors for being unscreened or missing information on the performance/ result of a HIV test.MethodsData came from the medical records of women included in the cross-sectional 2016 French National Perinatal Survey. We calculated odds ratios (OR) to identify factors for being unscreened for HIV and for missing information by multivariable analyses.ResultsOf 13,210 women, 12,782 (96.8%) were screened for HIV and 134 (1.0%) were not; information was missing for 294 (2.2%). HIV infection was newly diagnosed in 19/12,769 (0.15%) women screened. The OR for being unscreened was significantly higher in women in legally registered partnerships (OR: 1.3; 95% CI: 1.1-1.6), with 1-2 years of post-secondary schooling (OR: 1.6; 95% CI: 1.2-2.1), part-time employment (OR: 1.4; 95% CI: 1.1-1.8), inadequate antenatal care (OR: 1.9; 95% CI: 1.5-2.4) and receiving care from > 1 provider (OR: 1.8; 95% CI: 1.1-2.8). The OR of missing information was higher in multiparous women (OR: 1.4; 95% CI: 1.2-1.5) and women cared for by general practitioners (OR: 1.4; 95% CI: 1.1-1.9).ConclusionsThe French antenatal HIV screening programme is effective in detecting HIV among pregnant women. However, a few women are still not screened and awareness of the factors that predict this could contribute to improved screening levels.

Indexed as

AdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFranceHealth Care SurveysHealth PolicyHIV InfectionsHumansInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalMass ScreeningPregnancyPregnancy Complications, InfectiousPregnant PeoplePrenatal CarePrenatal DiagnosisProgram Evaluationantenatal careantenatal HIV screeningmaternal characteristicsnational perinatal surveypregnant women

Identifiers

PMID31595877
PMCPMC6784449
OpenAlexW2978038823

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.