Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31595727›Full record

ArticleJournal of Zhejiang University. Science. B

Association between social health status and depressive symptoms among community-dwelling elderly adults in Zhejiang Province, China.

Hong-Lei Dai, Zhe-Bin Yu, Liu-Qing You, Min-Hua Fan, Hong-Wei Zhu, Dan-Jie Jiang, Meng-Yin Wu, Shu-Juan Lin, Xiao-Cong Zhang, Kun Chen

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hong-Lei DaiDepartment of Family Medicine, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310016, China.
Zhe-Bin YuDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Liu-Qing YouDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Min-Hua FanCommunity Health Service Center of Kaixuan, Hangzhou 310020, China.
Hong-Wei ZhuCommunity Health Service Center of Kaixuan, Hangzhou 310020, China.
Dan-Jie JiangDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Meng-Yin WuDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Shu-Juan LinDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Xiao-Cong ZhangDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Kun ChenDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMental disorders of the elderly population in China deserve attention. Social health is significantly associated with depression. This study aimed to evaluate the rate of depressive symptoms and to test the relationships between social health and depressive symptoms among a large sample of community-dwelling elderly adults.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional study among community-dwelling adults aged 60 years or above in Zhejiang Province, China. Face-to-face interviews were used to complete a structured questionnaire for all participants. We used the Social Health Scale for the Elderly (SHSE) to evaluate social health status and used the short form of the Geriatric Depression Scale to evaluate depressive symptoms. Multivariate logistic regression was used to evaluate the association between social health status and depressive symptoms.

resultsOf the total of 3757 participants included, 1887 (50.23%) were female, and the mean±standard deviation (SD) age was (70.0±8.3) years. The rate of depressive symptoms was 25.92%. The social health score was higher in non-depressed participants than in depressed participants (raw score 50.7 vs. 48.3, P<0.001). Participants with "moderate" or "good" social health had a significantly lower risk of depressive symptoms than those with "poor" social health (odds ratio (OR)=0.55, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.46-0.66 for moderate social health; OR=0.45, 95% CI: 0.35-0.60 for good social health). The association between social health and depressive symptoms was consistent across several subgroups.

conclusionsSocial health is significantly inversely associated with depressive symptoms. The SHSE may serve as an efficient screener to identify those elderly adults with social health deficits, but systematic assessment to guide intervention merits further investigation.

Indexed as

Health StatusIndependent LivingAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedDepressive symptom; Social health; Elderly adult

Identifiers

PMID31595727
PMCPMC6825814

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.