ArticleThe international journal of cardiovascular imaging2020
Relationship between left atrial strain, diastolic dysfunction and subclinical atrial fibrillation in patients with cryptogenic stroke: the SURPRISE echo substudy.
Article in The international journal of cardiovascular imaging, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06417112 (Can Left Atrial Strain Measurements, and Correlating Changes in Left Atrium Area and Volume Size, be Used as an Early Predictor of Atrial Fibrillation?), which is not on this map. Cited by 22 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Can Left Atrial Strain Measurements, and Correlating Changes in Left Atrium Area and Volume Size, be Used as an Early Predictor of Atrial Fibrillation?
Who cites it
22 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.
- Association of Left Atrial Echocardiographic Indices With Atrial Fibrillation in Cryptogenic Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Echocardiography (Mount Kisco, N.Y.) · 2026Pooled it
- Atrial strain and occult atrial fibrillation in cryptogenic stroke patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2023Pooled it
- Utility of speckle-tracking echocardiography for predicting atrial fibrillation following ischemic stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis.The international journal of cardiovascular imaging · 2022Pooled it
- Echocardiographic Parameters for Predicting Atrial Fibrillation Following Ischemic Stroke: The PER DIEM Echocardiography Substudy.Echocardiography (Mount Kisco, N.Y.) · 2026Trial
- Left Atrial Function Predicts Atrial Arrhythmia Recurrence Following Ablation of Long-Standing Persistent Atrial Fibrillation.Circulation. Cardiovascular imaging · 2023Trial
- Trial
- Left atrial strain parameters for predicting new-onset atrial fibrillation: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2026Review
- Novel insights into short-term troponin remeasurement and long-term cardiac function and structure following fulminant myocarditis.International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature · 2025Article
- Diagnostic and prognostic potential of left atrial strain in cardiovascular disease: a narrative review.Journal of echocardiography · 2025Review
- Clinical, Electrocardiographic and Echocardiographic Predictors of Atrial Fibrillation Recurrence After Pulmonary Vein Isolation.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- Early cardiac involvement in patients with hyperthyroidism evaluated by cardiac magnetic resonance feature tracking.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Article
- Left Atrial Strain: State of the Art and Clinical Implications.Journal of personalized medicine · 2024Review
- Assessment of left atrial function using two-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography in cryptogenic stroke patients.The Egyptian heart journal : (EHJ) : official bulletin of the Egyptian Society of Cardiology · 2024Article
- Echocardiography in acute stroke patients: a nationwide analysis in departments with certified stroke units in Germany.Neurological research and practice · 2023Article
- Association of Whole-Heart Myocardial Mechanics by Transthoracic Echocardiography with Presence of Late Gadolinium Enhancement by CMR in Non-Ischemic Dilated Cardiomyopathy.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022Article
- European Stroke Organisation (ESO) guideline on screening for subclinical atrial fibrillation after stroke or transient ischaemic attack of undetermined origin.European stroke journal · 2022Article
- The Added Value of Atrial Strain Assessment in Clinical Practice.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Review
- Current clinical applications of speckle tracking echocardiography for assessment of left atrial function.Journal of echocardiography · 2021Review
- Expert opinion paper on cardiac imaging after ischemic stroke.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2021Review
- Assessment of the ability of the CHABMC cardiovascular disorders · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (PAF) may be the cause of a substantial part of cryptogenic strokes (CS). Echocardiography could assist risk stratification for PAF to select patients in need of prolonged rhythm monitoring. We aimed to assess the value of left atrial (LA) strain and a revised diastolic dysfunction (DDF) model with LA strain for predicting PAF. This was a prospective study of 56 CS patients who had a cardiac monitor implanted for 3 year monitoring for PAF, and an echocardiogram performed prior to monitoring. Conventional echocardiography, global longitudinal strain (GLS) and LA strain were performed. LA speckle tracking provided the LA reservoir strain (LAs). Patients were stratified into high versus low LAs by ROC curves (28.2%), and this cut-off was used to refine DDF grading. During follow-up of median 20 months, 13 (23%) patients were diagnosed with PAF. No conventional echocardiographic parameters differed between patients who developed PAF and those without PAF. However, LAs was significantly impaired in PAF patients (LAs: 30 vs. 27% for non-PAF and PAF, p = 0.046). Low LAs significantly predicted PAF independent of LA volume and GLS [OR 5.88 (1.30; 26.55), p = 0.021]. Revised DDF grading significantly predicted PAF, even when adjusted for the CHADS
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.