Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31595241›Full record

ArticlePorto biomedical journal2018

Evaluation of the pelvic floor muscles training in older women with urinary incontinence: a systematic review.

Flávia Rocha, Joana Carvalho, Renato Jorge Natal, Rui Viana

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Porto biomedical journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06705283 (Effects Of Yoga And Whole Body Vibration Training On Women With Stress Urinary Incontinence), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06705283 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Effects Of Yoga And Whole Body Vibration Training On Women With Stress Urinary Incontinence

TypeinterventionalSponsorSuleyman Demirel UniversityRan2024 to 2026Enrolled39ConditionsUrinary IncontinenceArmsyoga and home exercise, whole body vibration training and home exercise, home exercise group
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Assessment of Female Pelvic Floor Muscles: An Integrative Review.International journal of women's health · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Flávia RochaFaculty of Sports, University of Porto.
Joana CarvalhoFaculty of Sports, University of Porto.
Renato Jorge NatalFaculty of Engineering.
Rui VianaFaculty of Health Sciences, University of Fernando Pessoa.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUrinary incontinence (UI) is defined as any involuntary urine loss that predominantly affects older women. There is evidence that pelvic floor muscles training (PFMT) program is effective on the treatment of pelvic floor (PF) dysfunctions and is considered to be first-line treatment. The evaluation of pelvic floor muscles (PFM) function and strength is central to validate the effectiveness of the training protocol in UI decrease. The Oxford Grading Scale and manometry are fundamental to evaluate the PFM function and strength.

objectiveThe aim of the study was to systematize the scientific evidence about the effects of PFMT in older women, assessing the PF function and strength through Oxford Grading Scale and manometry.

methodsThe research of randomized controlled clinical trials was performed through B-on, EBSCO, PEDro, Pubmed, and SciELO data carried out from 2003 to 2016.

resultsA total of 35 studies were identified, 26 of these were selected and fully analyzed. From the analyzed studies (n = 26), 20 were excluded for not meeting the criteria for inclusion, and only 6 studies were classified as high methodological quality, scoring an overall 4 points according the PEDro scale.

conclusionThe PFMT seems to be effective in treating UI in older women; the Oxford Grading Scale and manometry are considered the most reliable in the random and controlled clinical trials results. However, future investigations with high methodological quality with older women are necessary to support these results.

Indexed as

manometryolderOxford Grading Scalepelvic floor muscles trainingurinary incontinence

Identifiers

PMID31595241
PMCPMC6726312

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.