Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31594986›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Association between oral health and dementia in the elderly: a population-based study in Korea.

Kyeong Hee Lee, Yoon Young Choi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Effect of Periodontitis on Dementia and Cognitive Impairment: A Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
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  13. Global rural health disparities in Alzheimer's disease and related dementias: State of the science.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2023
    Review
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  15. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kyeong Hee LeeDepartment of Dental Hygiene, College of Bioecological Health, Shinhan University, Uijeongbu, 11644, Republic of Korea.
Yoon Young ChoiDepartment of Dental Hygiene, College of Bioecological Health, Shinhan University, Uijeongbu, 11644, Republic of Korea. dencyy@naver.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7973-719X
Shinhan University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have investigated the association of oral health with development of dementia in elderly Koreans. Data for subjects aged ≥65 years who underwent regular National Health Insurance Service check-ups and received dental care in 2017 were analysed. Those treated for dementia in 2017 served as the dementia group and those with no record of dementia in 2002-2017 as the control group. Explanatory variables were sex, age, household income, place of residence, smoking status, alcohol consumption, and presence of diabetes mellitus and hypertension, periodontitis, and removable dentures. Regression analysis showed that dementia was significantly more common in women than in men and in those aged ≥81 years than in those aged 65-70 years. The risk of dementia was highest in the 'upper-middle' income group and in the rural population. Smokers and those who consumed alcohol were less likely to develop dementia. Subjects with diabetes were more likely to have dementia than those without it, as were those with hypertension. Dementia was less likely in subjects with periodontitis and more likely in those with removable dentures. Therefore, loss of teeth may contribute to development of dementia.

Indexed as

Oral HealthAgedAged, 80 and overAlcohol DrinkingDementiaDiabetes MellitusFemaleHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedPeriodontitisRepublic of KoreaRisk FactorsSmoking

Identifiers

PMID31594986
PMCPMC6783535
OpenAlexW2980043045

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.