Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31594954›Full record

ArticleNature communications2019

Robust thermoelastic microactuator based on an organic molecular crystal.

Yulong Duan, Sergey Semin, Paul Tinnemans, Herma Cuppen, Jialiang Xu, Theo Rasing

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Abrupt and Reversible Stretching in an Azobenzene Single Crystal via Thermal Phase Transition.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Dynamic Molecular Cocrystals with Alkyl Chain Dependent Thermosalient Phase Transitions.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  8. Fabrication of LCE Microactuator Arrays Through Soft Lithography with Surface Alignment.Journal of microelectromechanical systems : a joint IEEE and ASME publication on microstructures, microactuators, microsensors, and microsystems · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Thermoelastic twisting-assisted crystal jumping based on a self-healing molecular crystal.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Identifying and controlling the order parameter for ultrafast photoinduced phase transitions in thermosalient materials.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yulong DuanRadboud University, Institute for Molecules and Materials (IMM), Heyendaalseweg 135, 6525 AJ, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Sergey SeminRadboud University, Institute for Molecules and Materials (IMM), Heyendaalseweg 135, 6525 AJ, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Paul TinnemansRadboud University, Institute for Molecules and Materials (IMM), Heyendaalseweg 135, 6525 AJ, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3930-7056
Herma CuppenRadboud University, Institute for Molecules and Materials (IMM), Heyendaalseweg 135, 6525 AJ, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4397-0739
Jialiang XuSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, National Institute for Advanced Materials, Nankai University, Tongyan Road 38, 300350, Tianjin, P.R. China. jialiang.xu@nankai.edu.cn.
Theo RasingRadboud University, Institute for Molecules and Materials (IMM), Heyendaalseweg 135, 6525 AJ, Nijmegen, the Netherlands. th.rasing@science.ru.nl.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mechanically responsive molecular crystals that reversibly change shape triggered by external stimuli are invaluable for the design of actuators for soft robotics, artificial muscles and microfluidic devices. However, their strong deformations usually lead to their destruction. We report a fluorenone derivative (4-DBpFO) showing a strong shear deformation upon heating due to a structural phase transition which is reproducible after more than hundred heating/cooling cycles. Molecular dynamic simulations show that the transition occurs through a nucleation-and-growth mechanism, triggered by thermally induced rotations of the phenyl rings, leading to a rearrangement of the molecular configuration. The applicability as actuator is demonstrated by displacing a micron-sized glass bead over a large distance, delivering a kinetic energy of more than 65 pJ, corresponding to a work density of 270 J kg

Identifiers

PMID31594954
PMCPMC6783412

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.