Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31593591›Full record

ArticleJournal of the National Cancer Institute2020

Screening Mammography Outcomes: Risk of Breast Cancer and Mortality by Comorbidity Score and Age.

Joshua Demb, Linn Abraham, Diana L Miglioretti, Brian L Sprague, Ellen S O'Meara, Shailesh Advani, Louise M Henderson, Tracy Onega, Diana S M Buist, John T Schousboe and 4 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05684367 (Center-Based and Home-Based Walking Exercise Intervention to Reduce Fatigue in Older Breast Cancer Survivors), which is not on this map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05684367 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Center-Based and Home-Based Walking Exercise Intervention to Reduce Fatigue in Older Breast Cancer Survivors

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of FloridaRan2023 to 2026Enrolled24ConditionsFatigue, Breast Cancer, Cancer, Therapy-RelatedArmsCenter-Based Walking Exercise, Home-Based Walking Exercise
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  18. Function-related Indicators and Outcomes of Screening Mammography in Older Women: Evidence from the Breast Cancer Surveillance Consortium Cohort.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Joshua DembDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics.
Linn AbrahamKaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute, Seattle.
Diana L MigliorettiKaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute, Seattle.
Brian L SpragueDepartment of Surgery, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Burlington, VT.
Ellen S O'MearaKaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute, Seattle.
Shailesh AdvaniUniversity of California, San Francisco, San Francisco.
Louise M HendersonDepartment of Radiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, NC.
Tracy OnegaDepartment of Biomedical Data Science, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH.
Diana S M BuistKaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute, Seattle.
John T SchousboePark Nicollet Clinic & Health Partners Institute, Bloomington, MN.
Louise C WalterDepartment of Medicine.
Karla KerlikowskeDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics.
Dejana BraithwaiteUniversity of California, San Francisco, San Francisco.
Breast Cancer Surveillance Consortium
Kaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USDartmouth College · USPark Nicollet Clinic · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of Vermont · US

Funding

Risk-based Imaging Strategies to Improve Breast Cancer Surveillance OutcomesP01CA154292 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI KARLA M KERLIKOWSKE · 2011 to 2026
$52.9M
Vermont Screening Process Documentation UnitU54CA163303 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI SPRAGUE, BRIAN L · 2011 to 2017
$6.4M
Effectiveness of Pre-Operative MRI in Breast Cancer Surgery and OutcomesR01CA149365 · NCI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI ONEGA, TRACY · 2011 to 2015
$2.8M
COMORBIDITY AND SCREENING OUTCOMES AMONG OLDER WOMEN UNDERGOING MAMMOGRAPHYR01CA207361 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI BRAITHWAITE, DEJANA K · 2017 to 2020
$2.3M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA154292NCI NIH HHS R01 CA149365NCI NIH HHS R01 CA207361NCI NIH HHS U54 CA163303
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPotential benefits of screening mammography among women ages 75 years and older remain unclear.

methodsWe evaluated 10-year cumulative incidence of breast cancer and death from breast cancer and other causes by Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI) and age in the Medicare-linked Breast Cancer Surveillance Consortium (1999-2010) cohort of 222 088 women with no less than 1 screening mammogram between ages 66 and 94 years.

resultsDuring median follow-up of 107 months, 7583 were diagnosed with invasive breast cancer and 1742 with ductal carcinoma in situ; 471 died from breast cancer and 42 229 from other causes. The 10-year cumulative incidence of invasive breast cancer did not change with increasing CCI but decreased slightly with age: ages 66-74 years (CCI0 = 4.0% [95% CI = 3.9% to 4.2%] vs CCI  ≥ 2 = 3.9% [95% CI = 3.5% to 4.3%]); ages 75-84 years (CCI0 = 3.7% [95% CI = 3.5% to 3.9%] vs CCI  ≥ 2 = 3.4% [95% CI = 2.9% to 3.9%]); and ages 85-94 years (CCI0 = 2.7% [95% CI = 2.3% to 3.1%] vs CCI  ≥ 2 = 2.1% [95% CI = 1.3% to 3.0%]). The 10-year cumulative incidence of other-cause death increased with increasing CCI and age: ages 66-74 years (CCI0 = 10.4% [95% CI = 10.3 to 10.7%] vs CCI ≥ 2 = 43.4% [95% CI = 42.2% to 44.4%]), ages 75-84 years (CCI0 = 29.8% [95% CI = 29.3% to 30.2%] vs CCI ≥ 2 = 61.7% [95% CI = 60.2% to 63.3%]), and ages 85 to 94 years (CCI0 = 60.3% [95% CI = 59.1% to 61.5%] vs CCI  ≥ 2 = 84.8% [95% CI = 82.5% to 86.9%]). The 10-year cumulative incidence of breast cancer death was small and did not vary by age: ages 66-74 years = 0.2% (95% CI = 0.2% to 0.3%), ages 75-84 years = 0.29% (95% CI = 0.25% to 0.34%), and ages 85 to 94 years = 0.3% (95% CI = 0.2% to 0.4%).

conclusionsCumulative incidence of other-cause death was many times higher than breast cancer incidence and death, depending on comorbidity and age. Hence, older women with increased comorbidity may experience diminished benefit from continued screening.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overBreast NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Intraductal, NoninfiltratingFemaleHumansIncidenceMammographyRegistriesUnited States

Identifiers

PMID31593591
PMCPMC7301094
OpenAlexW2971932539

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.