Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31592511›Full record

SynthesisBJS open2019

Meta-analysis of the influence of a positive circumferential resection margin in oesophageal cancer.

R Evans, J R Bundred, P Kaur, J Hodson, E A Griffiths

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BJS open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

R EvansDepartment of Upper Gastrointestinal Surgery University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust Birmingham UK.
J R BundredDepartment of Upper Gastrointestinal Surgery University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust Birmingham UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5577-2345
P KaurDepartment of Upper Gastrointestinal Surgery University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust Birmingham UK.
J HodsonInstitute of Translational Medicine University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust Birmingham UK.
E A GriffithsDepartment of Upper Gastrointestinal Surgery University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust Birmingham UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6630-3547

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The evidence regarding the prognostic impact of a positive circumferential resection margin (CRM) in oesophageal cancer is conflicting, and there is global variability in the definition of a positive CRM. The aim of this study was to determine the impact of a positive CRM on survival in patients undergoing oesophagectomy for oesophageal cancer. Methods: A systematic review and meta-analysis was performed. PubMed and Embase databases were searched for articles to May 2018 examining the effect of a positive CRM on survival. Cohort studies written in English were included. Meta-analyses of univariable and multivariable hazard ratios (HRs) were performed using both Royal College of Pathologists (RCP) and College of American Pathologists (CAP) criteria. Risk of bias was assessed using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. Egger regression, and Duval and Tweedie trim-and-fill statistics were used to assess publication bias. Results: Of 133 studies screened, 29 incorporating 6142 patients were finally included for analysis. Pooled univariable HRs for overall survival in patients with a positive CRM were 1·68 (95 per cent c.i. 1·48 to 1·91; Conclusion: A positive CRM is associated with a worse prognosis regardless of classification system, T category, tumour type or neoadjuvant therapy.

Indexed as

AgedClinical Decision RulesEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophagectomyFemaleHumansMaleMargins of ExcisionMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyNeoplasm StagingPrognosisSurvival Analysis

Identifiers

PMID31592511
PMCPMC6773635

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.