Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31592205›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical biochemistry and nutrition2019

Dietary intake of probiotic kimchi ameliorated IL-6-driven cancer cachexia.

Jeong Min An, Eun A Kang, Young-Min Han, Ji Young Oh, Dong Yoon Lee, Seung Hye Choi, Duk Hwan Kim, Ki Baik Hahm

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical biochemistry and nutrition, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Targeting Gut Microbiota in Cancer Cachexia: Towards New Treatment Options.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  11. DietaryVeterinarni medicina · 2022
    Article
  12. Gut microbes and muscle function: can probiotics make our muscles stronger?Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle · 2022
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Frontiers in nutrition · 2022
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Rejuvenation ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2021
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jeong Min AnCHA Cancer Prevention Research Center, CHA Bio Complex, 335 Pangyo-ro, Bundang-gu, Seongnam, Korea.
Eun A KangCHA Cancer Prevention Research Center, CHA Bio Complex, 335 Pangyo-ro, Bundang-gu, Seongnam, Korea.
Young-Min HanCHA Cancer Prevention Research Center, CHA Bio Complex, 335 Pangyo-ro, Bundang-gu, Seongnam, Korea.
Ji Young OhCJ Food, Gwanggyo-ro, Yeongtong-gu, Suwon 16495, Korea.
Dong Yoon LeeCJ Food, Gwanggyo-ro, Yeongtong-gu, Suwon 16495, Korea.
Seung Hye ChoiCJ Food, Gwanggyo-ro, Yeongtong-gu, Suwon 16495, Korea.
Duk Hwan KimDigestive Disease Center, CHA University Bundang Medical Center, 59 Yatap-ro, Bundang-gu, Seognam 13496, Korea.
Ki Baik HahmCHA Cancer Prevention Research Center, CHA Bio Complex, 335 Pangyo-ro, Bundang-gu, Seongnam, Korea.
Cancer Research Center · USCHA Bundang Medical Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer cachexia is a syndrome accompanying weight loss, skeletal muscle atrophy, and loss of adipose tissue in patients with advanced cancer. Since interleukin-6 (IL-6) is one of core mediators causing cancer cachexia and kimchi can modulate IL-6 response, we hypothesized dietary intake of kimchi can ameliorate cancer cachexia. In this study, we studied preemptive administration of kimchi can ameliorate mouse colon carcinoma cells colon (C26) adenocarcinoma-induced cancer cachexia and explored anti-cachexic mechanisms of kimchi focused on the changes of muscle atrophy, cachexic inflammation, and catabolic catastrophe. As results, dietary intake of kimchi significantly attenuated the development of cancer cachexia, presented with lesser weight loss, higher muscle preservation as well as higher survival from cancer cachexia in mice. Starting from significant inhibition of IL-6 and its signaling, kimchi afforded significant inhibition of muscle specific ubiquitin-proteasome system including inhibition of atrogin-1 and muscle ring finger protein-1 (MuRF-1) with other muscle related genes including mitofusin-2 (Mfn-2) and PGC-1α. Significant inhibition of lipolysis gene such as adipose triglyceride lipase (ATGL) and hormone-sensitive ligase (HSL) accompanied with significant induction of fatty acid synthase (FAS) and sterol response element binding protein 1 (SREBP1) was achieved with kimchi. As gene regulation, IL-6 and their receptor as well as Janus kinase 2 (JAK2) and signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) were significantly attenuated with kimchi. In conclusion, dietary intake of cancer preventive kimchi can be an anticipating option to ameliorate cancer cachexia via suppressive action of IL-6 accompanied with decreased muscle atrophy and lipolysis.

Indexed as

C26 adenocarcinomacancer cachexiaIL-6kimchimuscle atrophy

Identifiers

PMID31592205
PMCPMC6769406
OpenAlexW2965131971

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.