ArticleTransgender health2019
Underutilization of Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Services Among Transgender and Nonbinary Youth: Findings from Project Moxie and TechStep.
Article in Transgender health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Barriers and Facilitators to HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Uptake, Adherence, and Persistence Among Transgender Populations in the United States: A Systematic Review.AIDS patient care and STDs · 2022Pooled it
- Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis-Related Messages Across Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter (Rebranded X): Content Analysis.Journal of medical Internet research · 2026Article
- PrEP Intentions, Heavy Substance Use, and Gender Affirmation among Black and Latine Transgender and Gender-Expansive Youth: A Structural Equation Modeling Analysis.AIDS and behavior · 2026Article
- Barriers and Facilitators to PrEP Adherence among Transgender and Non-binary Individuals: A Mixed-Methods Analysis of Psychosocial Factors and Health Belief Model Constructs.AIDS and behavior · 2025Article
- Preliminary Outcomes from PrEP Well: A Community-led, Multicomponent HIV Prevention Strategy Implemented in a Transgender Community Health Center.Journal of community health · 2025Article
- Exogenous estrogen enhances T cell activation in male primates.Cell reports · 2025Article
- Intentions to Use PrEP Among a National Sample of Transgender and Gender-Expansive Youth and Emerging Adults: Examining Gender Minority Stress, Substance Use, and Gender Affirmation.AIDS and behavior · 2025Article
- HIV Testing and PrEP Use Among Trans and/or Non-binary Participants in the TASG Study, a Participatory Study in Germany.AIDS and behavior · 2025Article
- PrEP Disparities Among Transgender Feminine, Transgender Masculine, Nonbinary, and Gender Expansive Youth and Young Adults in the United States.AIDS and behavior · 2025Article
- Sexual behavior stigma among cisgender gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men in nine NHBS cities across the United States: Burden and associations with PrEP continuum and HIV care continuum outcomes.Stigma and health · 2025Article
- HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis programme preferences among sexually active HIV-negative transgender and gender diverse adults in the United States: a conjoint analysis.Journal of the International AIDS Society · 2024Article
- Epidemiology, risk factors, and prevention strategies of HIV, HPV, and other sexually transmitted infections among cisgender and transgender youth: a narrative review.Frontiers in public health · 2024Review
- Awareness and utilization of pre-exposure prophylaxis and HIV prevention services among transgender and non-binary adolescent and young adults.Frontiers in reproductive health · 2023Article
- Discussion and Initiation of HIV Pre-exposure Prophylaxis Were Rare Following Diagnoses of Sexually Transmitted Infections Among Veterans.Journal of general internal medicine · 2022Article
- A retrospective study of HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis counselling among non-Hispanic Black youth diagnosed with bacterial sexually transmitted infections in the United States, 2014-2019.Journal of the International AIDS Society · 2022Article
- Lessons Learned in Centering Youth Voices in HIV Prevention: The Adolescent Health Working Group.Progress in community health partnerships : research, education, and action · 2022Article
- Addressing Explanation of Benefits as a Barrier to PrEP for Adolescents in Public Health Entities.The undergraduate journal of public health at the University of Michigan · 2022Article
- Barriers and Facilitators to Participation in Long-Acting Injectable PrEP Research Trials for MSM, Transgender Women, and Gender-Nonconforming People of Color.AIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education · 2021Article
- Review
- Pre-exposure prophylaxis access, uptake and usage by young people: a systematic review of barriers and facilitators.Therapeutic advances in infectious diseaseReview
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
We use quantitative and qualitative data from two ongoing studies to describe pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) awareness, willingness to use PrEP, barriers to facilitators of PrEP uptake, and PrEP use among 15- to 24-year-old transgender and gender nonbinary (TGNB) youth. Most youth were aware of PrEP, but only one participant across both studies reported current use. Uncertainty about willingness to take PrEP may be related to general (e.g., medication cost) and trans-specific (e.g., PrEP-hormone interactions) concerns. Intensified and sustained efforts are needed to engage TGNB youth along the PrEP continuum and the impact of new PrEP administration and dosing options should be examined for TGNB youth.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.