Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31591413›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Biphasic adverse effect of titanium nanoparticles on testicular function in mice.

Nobuhiko Miura, Katsumi Ohtani, Tatsuya Hasegawa, Hiroki Yoshioka, Gi-Wook Hwang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Toxic effects of titanium dioxide nanoparticles on reproduction in mammals.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2023
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Perspectives of Nanoparticles in Male Infertility: Evidence for Induced Abnormalities in Sperm Production.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nobuhiko MiuraIndustrial Toxicology and Health Effects Research Group, Japan National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health, 6-21-1 Nagao, Tama-ku, Kawasaki, Kanagawa pref., 214-8585, Japan. nobuhiko.miura@hamayaku.ac.jp.
Katsumi OhtaniIndustrial Toxicology and Health Effects Research Group, Japan National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health, 6-21-1 Nagao, Tama-ku, Kawasaki, Kanagawa pref., 214-8585, Japan.
Tatsuya HasegawaDivision of Human Environmental Science, Mount Fuji Research Institute, Yamanashi Prefectural Government, 5597-1 Kenmarubi, Kamiyoshida, Fujiyoshida, Yamanashi pref., 403-0005, Japan.
Hiroki YoshiokaCollege of Pharmacy, Kinjo Gakuin University, 2-1723 Omori, Moriyamaku, Nagoya, Aichi, 463-8521, Japan.
Gi-Wook HwangLaboratory of Molecular and Biochemical Toxicology, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tohoku University, 6-3 Aoba Aramaki, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi-pref., 980-8578, Japan. gwhwang@m.tohoku.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1357-1633

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The male reproductive system is being recognized as toxic targets of nanoparticles including titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiNP). Most of these reports are, however, obtained from the results of long-term exposure of TiNP. In this study, we diversely examined the acute effects of TiNP on the male reproductive system. Male C57BL/6J mice were administered a single intravenous injection of TiNP (10, 50 mg/kg), and were sacrificed at 1, 3, and 9 days post-injection. Testicular functions (estimated by sperm motility and sperm number) were measured via computer-assisted sperm analysis (CASA). Results indicated that sperm motility was significantly reduced from 1 day following TiNP injection (in both dose), and this reduction persisted up to 9 days post-TiNP injection (10 mg/kg injection group). Interestingly, we observed no significant decrease in sperm numbers in both the testis and the cauda epididymis in either treatment groups during the course of the experiment. Therefore, we hypothesized that TiNP may target the mature spermatozoa. In addition, sperm suspensions directly incubated with TiNP showed reduced sperm motility, [

Indexed as

AnimalsGenitaliaHumansMaleMetal NanoparticlesMiceSperm CountSperm MotilityTestisTitaniumTitanium

Identifiers

PMID31591413
PMCPMC6779735

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.