ReviewMicromachines2019
Engineered Liver-on-a-Chip Platform to Mimic Liver Functions and Its Biomedical Applications: A Review.
Review in Micromachines, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 104 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
104 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 216 citations in OpenAlex.
- 3D Printing Techniques and Their Applications to Organ-on-a-Chip Platforms: A Systematic Review.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Pooled it
- Liver Disease and Plant-Derived Phytoconstituents: From Ethnopharmacology to Modern Medicine.Phytotherapy research : PTR · 2026Review
- Emerging biomodels to understand the pathophysiology of sepsis and evaluate new therapeutic strategies targeting extracellular histones.Materials today. Bio · 2026Review
- Hepatocyte Models for Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease: A Comparative Analysis of Non-HepG2 Cell Models.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Article
- Liver-on-a-Chip (LoC) Models: Case Studies of Academic Platforms and Commercial Products.Molecular pharmaceutics · 2026Review
- Reconstructing Liver Fibrosis: 3D Human Models, Microbiome Interfaces, and Therapeutic Innovation.Current issues in molecular biology · 2026Review
- The 3D landscape of infection: spatial organization andFrontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Microfluidic engineering of immune-competent organs-on-chips and their applications.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Advances in liver and pancreas organoids: how far we have come and where we go next.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2026Review
- Progressing Regenerative Medicine: Integrating Bioprinting Platforms for Stem Cell Applications.Stem cells international · 2026Review
- Engineering human endometrial model systems in reproductive health and disease.npj biomedical innovations · 2025Review
- Microphysiological systems as an emerging in vitro approach for the evaluation of drug absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion and toxicity.Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals · 2025Review
- Development of rematuration of canine chemically induced hepatic progenitor cells using 3D rocking culture.Regenerative therapy · 2025Article
- Targeted cellular depletion in an immune-liver-on-a-chip platform elucidates cell-type-specific heterogeneity in drug-induced hepatotoxicity.Communications biology · 2025Article
- Specific Hepatorenal Toxicity and Cross-Species Susceptibility of Eight Representative Pesticides.Toxics · 2025Article
- Application of Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells (iPSCs) in Hereditary and Viral Diseases of the Liver: Modeling and Treatment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Advanced 3D In Vitro Liver Fibrosis Models: Spheroids, Organoids, and Liver-on-Chips.Biomimetics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Bioprinted Scaffolds for Biomimetic Applications: A State-of-the-Art Technology.Biomimetics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Functional Liver Cell-Based Platforms in Biomedical Research.Pharmacology research & perspectives · 2025Review
44 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Hepatology and drug development for liver diseases require in vitro liver models. Typical models include 2D planar primary hepatocytes, hepatocyte spheroids, hepatocyte organoids, and liver-on-a-chip. Liver-on-a-chip has emerged as the mainstream model for drug development because it recapitulates the liver microenvironment and has good assay robustness such as reproducibility. Liver-on-a-chip with human primary cells can potentially correlate clinical testing. Liver-on-a-chip can not only predict drug hepatotoxicity and drug metabolism, but also connect other artificial organs on the chip for a human-on-a-chip, which can reflect the overall effect of a drug. Engineering an effective liver-on-a-chip device requires knowledge of multiple disciplines including chemistry, fluidic mechanics, cell biology, electrics, and optics. This review first introduces the physiological microenvironments in the liver, especially the cell composition and its specialized roles, and then summarizes the strategies to build a liver-on-a-chip via microfluidic technologies and its biomedical applications. In addition, the latest advancements of liver-on-a-chip technologies are discussed, which serve as a basis for further liver-on-a-chip research.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.