Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31590776›Full record

ArticleMarine pollution bulletin2019

Distribution of petrogenic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in seafood following Deepwater Horizon oil spill.

Harshica Fernando, Hyunsu Ju, Ramu Kakumanu, Kamlesh K Bhopale, Sharon Croisant, Cornelis Elferink, Bhupendra S Kaphalia, G A Shakeel Ansari

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Marine pollution bulletin, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Harshica FernandoDepartment of Pathology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA; Department of Chemistry and Physics, Prairie View A&M University, Prairie View, TX 77446, USA.
Hyunsu JuDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Community Health, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA.
Ramu KakumanuDepartment of Pathology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA.
Kamlesh K BhopaleDepartment of Pathology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA.
Sharon CroisantDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Community Health, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA.
Cornelis ElferinkDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA.
Bhupendra S KaphaliaDepartment of Pathology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA.
G A Shakeel AnsariDepartment of Pathology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA. Electronic address: sansari@utmb.edu.

Funding

Synthetic Organic Chemistry CoreP30ES006676 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI ELFERINK, CORNELIS JOHAN · 1995 to 2017
$21.7M
Project 3: Toxicology of Petrogenic PAH in the Gulf Oil SpillU19ES020676 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI CROISANT, SHARON A · 2011 to 2015
$7.9M
Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor-Mediated Epigenetic ProcessesR01ES026874 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI ELFERINK, CORNELIS JOHAN · 2016 to 2020
$2.2M
NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES006676NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES026874NIEHS NIH HHS U19 ES020676
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A community-based participatory research was utilized to address the coastal community's concern regarding Deepwater Horizon oil contamination of seafood. Therefore, we analyzed polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), major toxic constituents of crude oil, in the seafood collected from gulf coast (Louisiana, Alabama and Mississippi) during December 2011-February 2014. PAHs were extracted from edible part of shrimp, oysters, and crabs by the QuEChERS/dsPE procedure and analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. The total PAHs data were further analyzed using the General Linear Mixed Model procedure of the SAS (Version 9.3, SAS Institute, Inc., Cary, NC) statistical software. Brown shrimp showed statistically significant differences in PAHs levels with respect to time and locations while white shrimp showed differences at various time points. PAHs levels in oyster and crab samples were not statistically different at the Type I error of 0.05. Overall, the PAHs levels are far below FDA levels of concern for human consumption.

Indexed as

AlabamaAnimalsBrachyuraEnvironmental MonitoringFood ContaminationGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryLouisianaMississippiOstreidaePenaeidaePetroleum PollutionPolycyclic Aromatic HydrocarbonsSeafoodWater Pollutants, ChemicalPolycyclic Aromatic HydrocarbonsWater Pollutants, ChemicalDeepwater Horizon oil spillPetrogenic PAHsSeafood

Identifiers

PMID31590776
PMCPMC6785834

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.