Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31590334›Full record

ArticleCells2019

Defective Excitatory/Inhibitory Synaptic Balance and Increased Neuron Apoptosis in a Zebrafish Model of Dravet Syndrome.

Alexandre Brenet, Rahma Hassan-Abdi, Julie Somkhit, Constantin Yanicostas, Nadia Soussi-Yanicostas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Zebrafish models of human-duplicatedbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Coupling of Sharp Wave Events between Zebrafish Hippocampal and Amygdala Homologs.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Use of Zebrafish Models to Boost Research in Rare Genetic Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Alexandre BrenetUniversité de Paris, NeuroDiderot, Inserm, F-75019 Paris, France. alexandre.brenet@inserm.fr.ORCID 0000-0003-2845-1156
Rahma Hassan-AbdiUniversité de Paris, NeuroDiderot, Inserm, F-75019 Paris, France. rahma-hassan.abdi@inserm.fr.
Julie SomkhitUniversité de Paris, NeuroDiderot, Inserm, F-75019 Paris, France. julie.somkhit@inserm.fr.ORCID 0000-0001-8255-0898
Constantin YanicostasUniversité de Paris, NeuroDiderot, Inserm, F-75019 Paris, France. constantin.yanicostas@inserm.fr.
Nadia Soussi-YanicostasUniversité de Paris, NeuroDiderot, Inserm, F-75019 Paris, France. nadia.soussi@inserm.fr.ORCID 0000-0001-7734-9401

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dravet syndrome is a type of severe childhood epilepsy that responds poorly to current anti-epileptic drugs. In recent years, zebrafish disease models with Scn1Lab sodium channel deficiency have been generated to seek novel anti-epileptic drug candidates, some of which are currently undergoing clinical trials. However, the spectrum of neuronal deficits observed following Scn1Lab depletion in zebrafish larvae has not yet been fully explored. To fill this gap and gain a better understanding of the mechanisms underlying neuron hyperexcitation in Scn1Lab-depleted larvae, we analyzed neuron activity in vivo using combined local field potential recording and transient calcium uptake imaging, studied the distribution of excitatory and inhibitory synapses and neurons as well as investigated neuron apoptosis. We found that Scn1Lab-depleted larvae displayed recurrent epileptiform seizure events, associating massive synchronous calcium uptakes and ictal-like local field potential bursts. Scn1Lab-depletion also caused a dramatic shift in the neuronal and synaptic balance toward excitation and increased neuronal death. Our results thus provide in vivo evidence suggesting that Scn1Lab loss of function causes neuron hyperexcitation as the result of disturbed synaptic balance and increased neuronal apoptosis.

Indexed as

ApoptosisExcitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsInhibitory Postsynaptic PotentialsAnimalsCalciumDisease Models, AnimalEpilepsies, MyoclonicNeuronsZebrafishZebrafish ProteinsCalciumZebrafish ProteinsApoptosisCalcium imagingDravet syndromeExcitatory/inhibitory balanceIn vivo imagingLocal field potentialMorpholino scn1LabAUGscn1LabZebrafish

Identifiers

PMID31590334
PMCPMC6829503

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.