Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31590235›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2019

Trends in the Use and Outcomes of Mechanical Ventilation among Patients Hospitalized with Acute Exacerbations of COPD in Spain, 2001 to 2015.

Javier de Miguel-Diez, Rodrigo Jiménez-García, Valentin Hernández-Barrera, Luis Puente-Maestu, Walther Iván Girón-Matute, José M de Miguel-Yanes, Manuel Méndez-Bailón, Rosa Villanueva-Orbaiz, Romana Albaladejo-Vicente, Ana López-de-Andrés

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Javier de Miguel-DiezRespiratory Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón (IiSGM), 28007 Madrid, Spain. javier.miguel@salud.madrid.org.
Rodrigo Jiménez-GarcíaDepartment of Public Health & Maternal and Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain. rodrijim@ucm.es.
Valentin Hernández-BarreraPreventive Medicine and Public Health Teaching and Research Unit, Health Sciences Faculty, Rey Juan Carlos University, Alcorcón, 28922 Madrid, Spain. valentin.hernandez@urjc.es.
Luis Puente-MaestuRespiratory Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón (IiSGM), 28007 Madrid, Spain. luis.puente@salud.madrid.org.
Walther Iván Girón-MatuteRespiratory Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón (IiSGM), 28007 Madrid, Spain. walter_giron2@hotmail.com.
José M de Miguel-YanesInternal Medicine Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón (IiSGM), 28007 Madrid, Spain. josemaria.demiguel@salud.madrid.org.
Manuel Méndez-BailónInternal Medicine Department, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, 28040 Madrid, Spain. manuel.mendez@salud.madrid.org.
Rosa Villanueva-OrbaizDepartment of Public Health & Maternal and Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain. mrvillan@med.ucm.es.
Romana Albaladejo-VicenteDepartment of Public Health & Maternal and Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain. ralbadal@med.ucm.es.
Ana López-de-AndrésPreventive Medicine and Public Health Teaching and Research Unit, Health Sciences Faculty, Rey Juan Carlos University, Alcorcón, 28922 Madrid, Spain. ana.lopez@urjc.es.

Funding

FIS (Fondo de Investigaciones Sanitarias-Health Research Fund, Instituto de Salud Carlos III) and co-financed by the European Union through the Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (FEDER, "Una manera de hacer Europa"): PI16/00564NEUMOMADRID (Sociedad Madrileña de Neumología y Cirugía de Tórax) XVIII Awards Edition, 2018.SEPAR (Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica) project 733 of the 2018 edition
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: We examine trends (2001-2015) in the use of non-invasive ventilation (NIV) and invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) among patients hospitalized for acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AE-COPD). (2) Methods: Observational retrospective epidemiological study, using the Spanish National Hospital Discharge Database. (3) Results: We included 1,431,935 hospitalizations (aged ≥40 years) with an AE-COPD. NIV use increased significantly, from 1.82% in 2001-2003 to 8.52% in 2013-2015, while IMV utilization decreased significantly, from 1.39% in 2001-2003 to 0.67% in 2013-2015. The use of NIV + invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) rose significantly over time (from 0.17% to 0.42%). Despite the worsening of clinical profile of patients, length of stay decreased significantly over time in all types of ventilation. Patients who received only IMV had the highest in-hospital mortality (IHM) (32.63%). IHM decreased significantly in patients with NIV + IMV, but it remained stable in those receiving isolated NIV and isolated IMV. Factors associated with use of any type of ventilatory support included female sex, lower age, and higher comorbidity. (4) Conclusions: We found an increase in NIV use and a decline in IMV utilization to treat AE-COPD among hospitalized patients. The IHM decreased significantly over time in patients who received NIV + IMV, but it remained stable in patients who received NIV or IMV in isolation.

Indexed as

chronic obstructive pulmonary diseasehospitalizationinvasive mechanical ventilationnon-invasive mechanical ventilationtrends

Identifiers

PMID31590235
PMCPMC6832372

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.