Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31589793›Full record

ArticleProteins2020

Geometrical characterization of T cell receptor binding modes reveals class-specific binding to maximize access to antigen.

Nishant K Singh, Esam T Abualrous, Cory M Ayres, Frank Noé, Ragul Gowthaman, Brian G Pierce, Brian M Baker

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proteins, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Review
  9. Strengths and limitations of web servers for the modeling of TCRpMHC complexes.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2024
    Article
  10. Molecular basis for antibody recognition of multiple drug-peptide/MHC complexes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. T-cell virtuosity in ''knowing thyself".Frontiers in immunology · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Nishant K SinghDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana.
Esam T AbualrousComputational Molecular Biology Group, Institute for Mathematics, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9582-9089
Cory M AyresDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana.
Frank NoéComputational Molecular Biology Group, Institute for Mathematics, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Ragul GowthamanInstitute for Bioscience and Biotechnology Research, University of Maryland, Rockville, Maryland.
Brian G PierceInstitute for Bioscience and Biotechnology Research, University of Maryland, Rockville, Maryland.
Brian M BakerDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana.ORCID 0000-0002-0864-0964
University of Notre Dame · USAdvanced Bioscience Laboratories (United States) · USFreie Universität Berlin · DE

Funding

Structural biophysics and molecular design in cellular immunityR35GM118166 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME · PI BAKER, BRIAN M · 2016 to 2025
$4.4M
High Resolution Modeling and Design of T-Cell ReceptorsR01GM126299 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI PIERCE, BRIAN G. · 2018 to 2021
$1.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM126299NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM126299NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM118166NIGMS NIH HHS R35GM118166
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recognition of antigenic peptides bound to major histocompatibility complex (MHC) proteins by αβ T cell receptors (TCRs) is a hallmark of T cell mediated immunity. Recent data suggest that variations in TCR binding geometry may influence T cell signaling, which could help explain outliers in relationships between physical parameters such as TCR-pMHC binding affinity and T cell function. Traditionally, TCR binding geometry has been described with simple descriptors such as the crossing angle, which quantifies what has become known as the TCR's diagonal binding mode. However, these descriptors often fail to reveal distinctions in binding geometry that are apparent through visual inspection. To provide a better framework for relating TCR structure to T cell function, we developed a comprehensive system for quantifying the geometries of how TCRs bind peptide/MHC complexes. We show that our system can discern differences not clearly revealed by more common methods. As an example of its potential to impact biology, we used it to reveal differences in how TCRs bind class I and class II peptide/MHC complexes, which we show allow the TCR to maximize access to and "read out" the peptide antigen. We anticipate our system will be of use in not only exploring these and other details of TCR-peptide/MHC binding interactions, but also addressing questions about how TCR binding geometry relates to T cell function, as well as modeling structural properties of class I and class II TCR-peptide/MHC complexes from sequence information. The system is available at https://tcr3d.ibbr.umd.edu/tcr_com or for download as a script.

Indexed as

Binding SitesCrystallography, X-RayHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIHumansModels, MolecularPrincipal Component AnalysisProtein BindingProtein Conformation, alpha-HelicalProtein Conformation, beta-StrandProtein Interaction Domains and MotifsReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-betaThermodynamicsT-LymphocytesHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-betaantigenbinding geometryMHCpeptidespherical coordinatesstructureT cell receptor

Identifiers

PMID31589793
PMCPMC6982585
OpenAlexW2979604661

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.