Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31589612›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2019

Feasibility of a point-of-care test based on quantum dots with a mobile phone reader for detection of antibody responses.

Chan Lee, John Noh, Seth E O'Neal, Armando E Gonzalez, Hector H Garcia, Cysticercosis Working Group in Peru, Sukwan Handali

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
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  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  9. Review
  10. Development of point-of-care tests forPathogens and global health · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Chan LeeMedical College of Georgia, AU/UGA Medical Partnership, Athens, Georgia, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-4930-7604
John NohDivision of Parasitic Diseases and Malaria, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America.
Seth E O'NealSchool of Public Health, Oregon Health & Science University and Portland State University, Portland, Oregon, United States of America.
Armando E GonzalezSchool of Veterinary Medicine, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Salamanca de Monterrico, Lima, Peru.
Hector H GarciaDepartment of Microbiology and Center for Global Health, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Cysticercosis Working Group in Peru
Sukwan HandaliDivision of Parasitic Diseases and Malaria, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-7375-5875
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · USNational University of San Marcos · PEPortland State University · USUniversidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia · PE

Funding

Scientific CoreU19AI129909 · NIAID · UNIVERSIDAD PERUANA CAYETANO HEREDIA · PI GARCIA, HECTOR HUGO · 2017 to 2021
$2.8M
NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI129909
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We developed a novel and portable fluorescent sensor that integrates a lateral flow assay with a quantum dot (Qdots) label and a mobile phone reader for detection of specific antibodies in human serum. We evaluated the utility of this assay to test for antibodies to the Taenia solium rT24H antigen. It was a retrospective study by examining 112 positive human sera from patients with neurocysticercosis (NCC) including samples from patients with single viable cyst (n = 18), two or more viable cysts (n = 71), and subarachnoid (racemose) cysts (n = 23). These samples were collected from previous study subjects in Lima, Peru under an approved study protocol in Peru. The sera were made anonymous under a protocol approved by the CDC Institutional Review Board. Definitive diagnosis of the subject was established by computed-tomography and/or magnetic resonance imaging. To test the specificity of the assay, we evaluated a panel of serum samples obtained from patients with other infections (n = 24), and serum samples from persons in the United States and Egypt who had not traveled outside their country, and therefore are presumed negative for cysticercosis (n = 128). The assay specificity in the negative panel was 99% (95-100%) while assay sensitivity was 89% (79-95%) in NCC patients with two or more viable cysts. Our assay has performance characteristics similar to those of traditional platforms for the detection of NCC and shows promise as a mobile phone reader-based point-of-care test for antibody detection.

Indexed as

Antibody FormationCell PhonePoint-of-Care TestingQuantum DotsAnimalsAntibodies, HelminthAntigens, HelminthCysticercosisFeasibility StudiesHumansImmunologic TestsMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeurocysticercosisRetrospective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityTaenia soliumAntibodies, HelminthAntigens, Helminth

Identifiers

PMID31589612
PMCPMC6797214
OpenAlexW2977491032

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.