Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31589193›Full record

ArticleThe journal of trauma and acute care surgery2019

Simulation-based training is associated with lower risk-adjusted mortality in ACS pediatric TQIP centers.

Aaron R Jensen, Cory McLaughlin, Haris Subacius, Katie McAuliff, Avery B Nathens, Carolyn Wong, Daniella Meeker, Randall S Burd, Henri R Ford, Jeffrey S Upperman

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of trauma and acute care surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05910515 (Improving Performance in Pediatric Trauma by Teaching Nontechnical Skills), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05910515 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Improving Performance in Pediatric Trauma by Teaching Nontechnical Skills

TypeinterventionalSponsorMcGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health CentreRan2022 to 2024Enrolled40ConditionsInjuriesArmsDebriefing
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Assessment of novel electrophysiology simulator-a survey study.Advances in simulation (London, England) · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. [Use of surgical simulators in further education-A nationwide analysis in Germany].Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Aaron R JensenFrom the Division of Pediatric Surgery (A.R.J.), UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital Oakland, Oakland; Department of Surgery (A.R.J.), University of California San Francisco School of Medicine, San Francisco; Division of Pediatric Surgery (C.M., J.S.U.), Children's Hospital Los Angeles; Department of Surgery (C.M., J.S.U.), Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California; Southern California Clinical and Translational Science Institute (SC-CTSI) (C.W., D.M.), Los Angeles, California; American College of Surgeons Trauma Quality Improvement Program (ACS TQIP) (H.S., K.M., A.B.N.), Chicago, Illinois; Department of Surgery (A.B.N.), University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada; Department of Pediatrics (C.W.), Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Department of Preventive Medicine (D.M.), Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California; Division of Burn and Trauma Surgery (R.S.B.), Children's National Medical Center, Washington, District of Columbia; Miller School of Medicine (H.R.F.), University of Miami, Miami, Florida.
Cory McLaughlin
Haris Subacius
Katie McAuliff
Avery B Nathens
Carolyn Wong
Daniella Meeker
Randall S Burd
Henri R Ford
Jeffrey S Upperman
Oakland University · USChildren's Hospital of Los Angeles · US

Funding

Mentored Career DevelopmentKL2TR001854 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Elizabeth Rhea Erwin Burner, Amy Elizabeth West · 2016 to 2026
$9.0M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001854NICHD NIH HHS L40 HD089394
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough use of simulation-based team training for pediatric trauma resuscitation has increased, its impact on patient outcomes has not yet been shown. The purpose of this study was to determine the association between simulation use and patient outcomes.

methodsTrauma centers that participate in the American College of Surgeons (ACS) Pediatric Trauma Quality Improvement Program (TQIP) were surveyed to determine frequency of simulation use in 2014 and 2015. Center-specific clinical data for 2016 and 2017 were abstracted from the ACS TQIP registry (n = 57,916 patients) and linked to survey responses. Center-specific risk-adjusted mortality was estimated using multivariable hierarchical logistic regression and compared across four levels of simulation-based training use: no training, low-volume training, high-volume training, and survey nonresponders (unknown training use).

resultsSurvey response rate was 75% (94/125 centers) with 78% of the responding centers (73/94) reporting simulation use. The average risk-adjusted odds of mortality was lower in centers with a high volume of training compared with centers not using simulation (odds ratio, 0.58; 95% confidence interval, 0.37-0.92). The times required for resuscitation processes, evaluations, and critical procedures (endotracheal intubation, head computed tomography, craniotomy, and surgery for hemorrhage control) were not different between centers based on levels of simulation use.

conclusionRisk-adjusted mortality is lower in TQIP-Pediatric centers using simulation-based training, but this improvement in mortality may not be mediated by a reduction in time to critical procedures. Further investigation into alternative mediators of improved mortality associated with simulation use is warranted, including assessment of resuscitation quality, improved communication, enhanced teamwork skills, and decreased errors. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Therapeutic/care management, Level III.

Indexed as

Inservice TrainingSimulation TrainingTrauma CentersWounds and InjuriesBenchmarkingChildFemaleHumansMalePediatricsQuality ImprovementRisk FactorsUnited States

Identifiers

PMID31589193
PMCPMC6785206
OpenAlexW2958154191

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.