Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31587520›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied clinical medical physics2019

Gamma Knife

William N Duggar, Bart Morris, Ali Fatemi, Jemeria Bonds, Rui He, Madhava Kanakamedala, Roberto Rey-Dios, Srinivasan Vijayakumar, Claus Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied clinical medical physics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

William N DuggarRadiation Oncology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Bart MorrisRadiation Oncology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Ali FatemiRadiation Oncology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Jemeria BondsRadiation Oncology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Rui HeRadiation Oncology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Madhava KanakamedalaRadiation Oncology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Roberto Rey-DiosNeurosurgery, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Srinivasan VijayakumarRadiation Oncology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Claus YangRadiation Oncology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
University of Mississippi Medical Center · USJackson Memorial Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectThe purpose of this study was to compare two methods of stereotactic localization in Gamma Knife treatment planning: cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) or fiducial. While the fiducial method is the traditional method of localization, CBCT is now available for use with the Gamma Knife Icon. This study seeks to determine whether a difference exists between the two methods and then whether one is better than the other regarding accuracy and workflow optimization.

methodsCone beam computed tomography was used to define stereotactic space around the Elekta Film Pinprick phantom and then treated with film in place. The same phantom was offset known amounts from center and then imaged with CBCT and registered with the reference CBCT image to determine if measured offsets matched those known. Ten frameless and 10 frame-based magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to CBCT patient fusions were retrospectively evaluated using the TG-132 TRE method. The stereotactic coordinates defined by CBCT and traditional fiducials were compared on the Elekta 8 cm Ball phantom, an anthropomorphic phantom, and actual patient data. Offsets were introduced to the anthropomorphic phantom in the stereotactic frame and CBCT's ability to detect those offsets was determined.

resultsCone beam computed tomography defines stereotactic space well within the established limits of the mechanical alignment system. The CBCT to CBCT registration can detect offsets accurately to within 0.1 mm and 0.5°. In all cases, some disagreement existed between fiducial localization and that of CBCT which in some cases was small, but also was as high as 0.43 mm in the phantom domain and as much as 1.54 mm in actual patients.

conclusionCone beam computed tomography demonstrates consistent accuracy in defining stereotactic space. Since both localization methods do not agree with each other consistently, the more reliable method must be identified. Cone beam computed tomography can accurately determine offsets occurring within stereotactic space that would be nondiscernible utilizing the fiducial method and seems to be more reliable. Using CBCT localization offers the opportunity to streamline workflow both from a patient and clinic perspective and also shows patient position immediately prior to treatment.

Indexed as

Phantoms, ImagingCone-Beam Computed TomographyHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedImaging, Three-DimensionalMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeoplasmsOrgans at RiskRadiosurgeryRadiotherapy DosageRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedRadiotherapy Planning, Computer-AssistedRetrospective StudiesWorkflowCBCTframe-basedGamma Knifeiconradiosurgery workflow

Identifiers

PMID31587520
PMCPMC6839378
OpenAlexW2977267783

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.