Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31587487›Full record

ArticleGenes, brain, and behavior2020

High-throughput analysis of vocalizations reveals sex-specific changes in Fmr1 mutant pups.

Suzanne O Nolan, Samantha L Hodges, Joaquin N Lugo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, brain, and behavior, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Distinct early development trajectories in Nf1Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Suzanne O NolanDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Baylor University, Waco, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-2094-8793
Samantha L HodgesInstitute of Biomedical Studies, Baylor University, Waco, Texas.
Joaquin N LugoDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Baylor University, Waco, Texas.ORCID 0000-0001-6874-8718

Funding

Signaling Mechanisms Underlying Epilepsy and Autism CormorbidityR15NS088776 · NINDS · BAYLOR UNIVERSITY · PI JOAQUIN N LUGO · 2015 to 2026
$1.8M
NINDS NIH HHS NS088776NINDS NIH HHS R15 NS088776
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There have been several reports that individuals with Fragile X syndrome (FXS) and animal models of FXS have communication deficits. The present study utilized two different call classification taxonomies to examine the sex-specificity of ultrasonic vocalization (USV) production on postnatal day (PD8) in the FVB strain of Fmr1 knockout (KO) mice. One classification protocol requires the investigator to score each call by hand, while the other protocol uses an automated algorithm. Results using the hand-scoring protocol indicated that male Fmr1 KO mice exhibited longer calls (P = .03) than wild types on PD8. Male KOs also produced fewer complex, composite, downward, short and two-syllable call-types, as well as more frequency steps and chevron call-types. Female heterozygotes exhibited no significant changes in acoustic or temporal aspects of calls, yet showed significant changes in call-type production proportions across two different classification taxonomies (P < .001). They exhibited increased production of harmonic and frequency steps calls, as well as fewer chevron, downward and short calls. According to the second high-throughput analysis, female heterozygotes produced significantly fewer single-type and more multiple-type syllables, unlike male KOs that showed no changes in these aspects of syllable production. Finally, we correlated both scoring methods and found a high level of correlation between the two methods. These results contribute further knowledge of sex differences in USV calling behavior for Fmr1 heterozygote and KO mice and provide a foundation for the use of high-throughput analysis of neonatal USVs.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsAnimalsAnimals, NewbornDisease Models, AnimalFemaleFragile X Messenger Ribonucleoprotein 1Fragile X SyndromeHigh-Throughput Screening AssaysMaleMiceMice, KnockoutSex CharacteristicsUltrasonicsVocalization, AnimalFmr1 protein, mouseFragile X Messenger Ribonucleoprotein 1autismFragile X syndromegenderMATLABultrasonic vocalizations

Identifiers

PMID31587487
PMCPMC12939262

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.